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		<title>Dazed &amp; Apologized</title>
		<link>https://www.parkwoodonline.org</link>
		<itunes:author>Parkwood Baptist Church</itunes:author>
		<itunes:owner>
			<itunes:email>collin.roberts@parkwoodonline.org</itunes:email>
			<itunes:name>Parkwood Baptist Church</itunes:name>
		</itunes:owner>

		<itunes:summary>We are excited to introduce a new Parkwood podcast called “Dazed &amp; Apologized,” in which we navigate culture’s questions with faith and reason. 

Join Pastor Scott as he hosts a new episode each week this summer.  </itunes:summary>
		<description>We are excited to introduce a new Parkwood podcast called “Dazed &amp; Apologized,” in which we navigate culture’s questions with faith and reason. 

Join Pastor Scott as he hosts a new episode each week this summer.  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[ We are excited to introduce a new Parkwood podcast called “Dazed & Apologized,” in which we navigate culture’s questions with faith and reason. 

Join Pastor Scott as he hosts a new episode each week this summer.   ]]></content:encoded>

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		<itunes:category text="Religion &amp; Spirituality">
			<itunes:category text="Christianity"/>
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		<copyright>&#xA9; 2026 Parkwood Church</copyright>
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			<title>14 // How Do I Explain the Trinity? - Part 1</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;In this enlightening episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; **Pastor Scott Hand** delves into the profound and often misunderstood doctrine of the Trinity. The episode, rich with theological insights, seeks to clarify the complexities surrounding the belief in a triune God by defining key terms and addressing common objections. Pastor Scott brings a pragmatic approach, his explanations underscored by centuries of theological discourse.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The episode explores the foundational definition of the Trinity, emphasizing its uniqueness and the challenges inherent in fully comprehending an infinite God. Pastor Scott methodically critiques popular analogies and highlights their limitations, advocating instead for a Scripture-based understanding. Highlighting passages like Matthew 28:18-20 and 2 Corinthians 13:14, he demonstrates the biblical basis for the Trinity, countering objections about the term’s absence in the Bible. The episode also previews a deeper dive into the deity of Jesus and the Holy Spirit, promising a thorough exploration in the subsequent installment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Definition of the Trinity**: God is one in essence, three in persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The Trinity is both a theological mystery and a foundational Christian belief.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Common Objections Addressed**: Pastor Scott explains why the term &apos;Trinity&apos; not being in the Bible doesn&apos;t invalidate the doctrine, using historical context and other theological terms coined later.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Basis**: Scripture passages, including the Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20) and the baptism of Jesus (Matthew 3:16-17), provide strong evidence for the Trinitarian belief.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Flawed Analogies**: Analogies like the triangle, water states, and personal roles are discussed, revealing their inadequacies in fully capturing the essence of the Trinity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Practical Advice**: Christians should deepen their understanding of Trinitarian doctrines by studying scripture and engaging in thoughtful discussions to effectively communicate the belief in the Trinity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;We cannot fully comprehend the Trinity because we cannot fully comprehend God.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;The word Trinity is not found in the Bible. But, its absence hardly discredits the doctrine.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;Every act of God is accomplished by the Trinity in unity.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;We must educate ourselves on trinitarian passages of scriptures and brush up on our explanations.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;Analogies for the Trinity are always inadequate because God is all three persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit - all the time.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Books Mentioned**:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;    *   *&quot;Knowledge of the Holy&quot; by A.W. Tozer*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encourage your theological curiosity and understanding of the Trinity by tuning into this episode and stay tuned for the next installment where Pastor Scott Hand will explore the deity of Jesus and the Holy Spirit. Subscribe for more insightful episodes from &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologize.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;In this enlightening episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; **Pastor Scott Hand** delves into the profound and often misunderstood doctrine of the Trinity. The episode, rich with theological insights, seeks to clarify the complexities surrounding the belief in a triune God by defining key terms and addressing common objections. Pastor Scott brings a pragmatic approach, his explanations underscored by centuries of theological discourse.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The episode explores the foundational definition of the Trinity, emphasizing its uniqueness and the challenges inherent in fully comprehending an infinite God. Pastor Scott methodically critiques popular analogies and highlights their limitations, advocating instead for a Scripture-based understanding. Highlighting passages like Matthew 28:18-20 and 2 Corinthians 13:14, he demonstrates the biblical basis for the Trinity, countering objections about the term’s absence in the Bible. The episode also previews a deeper dive into the deity of Jesus and the Holy Spirit, promising a thorough exploration in the subsequent installment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Definition of the Trinity**: God is one in essence, three in persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The Trinity is both a theological mystery and a foundational Christian belief.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Common Objections Addressed**: Pastor Scott explains why the term &apos;Trinity&apos; not being in the Bible doesn&apos;t invalidate the doctrine, using historical context and other theological terms coined later.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Basis**: Scripture passages, including the Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20) and the baptism of Jesus (Matthew 3:16-17), provide strong evidence for the Trinitarian belief.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Flawed Analogies**: Analogies like the triangle, water states, and personal roles are discussed, revealing their inadequacies in fully capturing the essence of the Trinity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Practical Advice**: Christians should deepen their understanding of Trinitarian doctrines by studying scripture and engaging in thoughtful discussions to effectively communicate the belief in the Trinity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;We cannot fully comprehend the Trinity because we cannot fully comprehend God.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;The word Trinity is not found in the Bible. But, its absence hardly discredits the doctrine.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;Every act of God is accomplished by the Trinity in unity.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;We must educate ourselves on trinitarian passages of scriptures and brush up on our explanations.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;Analogies for the Trinity are always inadequate because God is all three persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit - all the time.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Books Mentioned**:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;    *   *&quot;Knowledge of the Holy&quot; by A.W. Tozer*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encourage your theological curiosity and understanding of the Trinity by tuning into this episode and stay tuned for the next installment where Pastor Scott Hand will explore the deity of Jesus and the Holy Spirit. Subscribe for more insightful episodes from &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologize.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>In this enlightening episode of "Dazed & Apologized," **Pastor Scott Hand** delves into the profound and often misunderstood doctrine of the Trinity. The episode, rich with theological insights, seeks to clarify the complexities surrounding the belief in a triune God by defining key terms and addressing common objections. Pastor Scott brings a pragmatic approach, his explanations underscored by centuries of theological discourse.</p><p><br></p><p>The episode explores the foundational definition of the Trinity, emphasizing its uniqueness and the challenges inherent in fully comprehending an infinite God. Pastor Scott methodically critiques popular analogies and highlights their limitations, advocating instead for a Scripture-based understanding. Highlighting passages like Matthew 28:18-20 and 2 Corinthians 13:14, he demonstrates the biblical basis for the Trinity, countering objections about the term’s absence in the Bible. The episode also previews a deeper dive into the deity of Jesus and the Holy Spirit, promising a thorough exploration in the subsequent installment.</p><p><br></p><p>### Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>*   **Definition of the Trinity**: God is one in essence, three in persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The Trinity is both a theological mystery and a foundational Christian belief.</p><p>*   **Common Objections Addressed**: Pastor Scott explains why the term 'Trinity' not being in the Bible doesn't invalidate the doctrine, using historical context and other theological terms coined later.</p><p>*   **Biblical Basis**: Scripture passages, including the Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20) and the baptism of Jesus (Matthew 3:16-17), provide strong evidence for the Trinitarian belief.</p><p>*   **Flawed Analogies**: Analogies like the triangle, water states, and personal roles are discussed, revealing their inadequacies in fully capturing the essence of the Trinity.</p><p>*   **Practical Advice**: Christians should deepen their understanding of Trinitarian doctrines by studying scripture and engaging in thoughtful discussions to effectively communicate the belief in the Trinity.</p><p><br></p><p>### Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>1.  "We cannot fully comprehend the Trinity because we cannot fully comprehend God."</p><p>2.  "The word Trinity is not found in the Bible. But, its absence hardly discredits the doctrine."</p><p>3.  "Every act of God is accomplished by the Trinity in unity."</p><p>4.  "We must educate ourselves on trinitarian passages of scriptures and brush up on our explanations."</p><p>5.  "Analogies for the Trinity are always inadequate because God is all three persons - Father, Son, and Holy Spirit - all the time."</p><p><br></p><p>### Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>*   **Books Mentioned**:</p><p><br></p><p>    *   *"Knowledge of the Holy" by A.W. Tozer*</p><p><br></p><p>Encourage your theological curiosity and understanding of the Trinity by tuning into this episode and stay tuned for the next installment where Pastor Scott Hand will explore the deity of Jesus and the Holy Spirit. Subscribe for more insightful episodes from "Dazed & Apologize."</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Thu, 03 Oct 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<title>13 // Why Is There So Much Division In The Church?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;In this compelling episode of &quot;Days and Apologize,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into the contentious issue of division within the Christian Church. Addressing a common concern, he explores why the plethora of denominations and differing beliefs might deter individuals from embracing Christianity. Pastor Scott navigates through the history and origins of the three major branches of Christianity—Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism—explaining their development and specific doctrinal differences.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Throughout the episode, Pastor Scott emphasizes the importance of doctrinal purity while acknowledging the practicality and necessity of certain divisions within the Church. By using historical context, biblical references, and personal anecdotes, he underscores that although some divisions are healthy and essential, many are petty and counterproductive. Listeners are encouraged to understand the significance of these distinctions while also recognizing the extensive efforts towards unity and cooperation among various Christian groups in recent years.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Historical Context and Denominations**: A deep dive into the historical origins and doctrinal distinctions of the three major Christian branches: Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Theological Triage**: Understanding the concept of theological triage, which categorizes issues into tiers of importance, highlighting which religious differences are worth dividing over and which are not.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Healthy vs Unhealthy Divisions**: Distinguishing between necessary doctrinal divisions and trivial, counterproductive separations that harm the Church&apos;s unity and mission.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Empathy and Engagement**: Engaging skeptics by demonstrating empathy towards their concerns and helping them see the broader picture of Christian unity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Basis for Division and Unity**: Emphasizing the biblical mandate for unity within the Church and the importance of adhering to sound doctrine.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;There are over 45,000 denominations of the Christian church globally. That blew my mind.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;There are times when separation is necessary, when division is needed over doctrinal differences.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;One of our most missional proclamations of the gospel to the world is how we treat one another.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;We strive to obey the commandment Jesus gives in John 13... By this, all people will know that you are my disciples if you have love for one another.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;The world looks at \[trivial divisions] and laughs at us. We need to understand that when that kind of stuff happens in our churches, we become a laughingstock to the world.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Gospel Coalition Article**: Mentioned by Pastor Scott Hand as a detailed resource for understanding church divisions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Pew Research Center**: Referenced statistics on Eastern Orthodox (260 million), Roman Catholics (1.2 billion), and Protestants (over 1 billion) globally.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Quick Guide to Christian Denominations*** by Trevin Wax: https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/trevin-wax/quick-guide-christian-denominations&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/trevin-wax/quick-guide-christian-denominations/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Stay tuned to this episode of &quot;Days and Apologize&quot; for an educational and enlightening discussion, helping you better understand the complexities of church divisions and the importance of unity in faith.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;In this compelling episode of &quot;Days and Apologize,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into the contentious issue of division within the Christian Church. Addressing a common concern, he explores why the plethora of denominations and differing beliefs might deter individuals from embracing Christianity. Pastor Scott navigates through the history and origins of the three major branches of Christianity—Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism—explaining their development and specific doctrinal differences.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Throughout the episode, Pastor Scott emphasizes the importance of doctrinal purity while acknowledging the practicality and necessity of certain divisions within the Church. By using historical context, biblical references, and personal anecdotes, he underscores that although some divisions are healthy and essential, many are petty and counterproductive. Listeners are encouraged to understand the significance of these distinctions while also recognizing the extensive efforts towards unity and cooperation among various Christian groups in recent years.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Historical Context and Denominations**: A deep dive into the historical origins and doctrinal distinctions of the three major Christian branches: Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Theological Triage**: Understanding the concept of theological triage, which categorizes issues into tiers of importance, highlighting which religious differences are worth dividing over and which are not.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Healthy vs Unhealthy Divisions**: Distinguishing between necessary doctrinal divisions and trivial, counterproductive separations that harm the Church&apos;s unity and mission.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Empathy and Engagement**: Engaging skeptics by demonstrating empathy towards their concerns and helping them see the broader picture of Christian unity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Basis for Division and Unity**: Emphasizing the biblical mandate for unity within the Church and the importance of adhering to sound doctrine.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;There are over 45,000 denominations of the Christian church globally. That blew my mind.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;There are times when separation is necessary, when division is needed over doctrinal differences.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;One of our most missional proclamations of the gospel to the world is how we treat one another.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;We strive to obey the commandment Jesus gives in John 13... By this, all people will know that you are my disciples if you have love for one another.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;The world looks at \[trivial divisions] and laughs at us. We need to understand that when that kind of stuff happens in our churches, we become a laughingstock to the world.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Gospel Coalition Article**: Mentioned by Pastor Scott Hand as a detailed resource for understanding church divisions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Pew Research Center**: Referenced statistics on Eastern Orthodox (260 million), Roman Catholics (1.2 billion), and Protestants (over 1 billion) globally.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Quick Guide to Christian Denominations*** by Trevin Wax: https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/trevin-wax/quick-guide-christian-denominations&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/trevin-wax/quick-guide-christian-denominations/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Stay tuned to this episode of &quot;Days and Apologize&quot; for an educational and enlightening discussion, helping you better understand the complexities of church divisions and the importance of unity in faith.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>In this compelling episode of "Days and Apologize," Pastor Scott Hand delves into the contentious issue of division within the Christian Church. Addressing a common concern, he explores why the plethora of denominations and differing beliefs might deter individuals from embracing Christianity. Pastor Scott navigates through the history and origins of the three major branches of Christianity—Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism—explaining their development and specific doctrinal differences.</p><p><br></p><p>Throughout the episode, Pastor Scott emphasizes the importance of doctrinal purity while acknowledging the practicality and necessity of certain divisions within the Church. By using historical context, biblical references, and personal anecdotes, he underscores that although some divisions are healthy and essential, many are petty and counterproductive. Listeners are encouraged to understand the significance of these distinctions while also recognizing the extensive efforts towards unity and cooperation among various Christian groups in recent years.</p><p><br></p><p>### Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>*   **Historical Context and Denominations**: A deep dive into the historical origins and doctrinal distinctions of the three major Christian branches: Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism.</p><p>*   **Theological Triage**: Understanding the concept of theological triage, which categorizes issues into tiers of importance, highlighting which religious differences are worth dividing over and which are not.</p><p>*   **Healthy vs Unhealthy Divisions**: Distinguishing between necessary doctrinal divisions and trivial, counterproductive separations that harm the Church's unity and mission.</p><p>*   **Empathy and Engagement**: Engaging skeptics by demonstrating empathy towards their concerns and helping them see the broader picture of Christian unity.</p><p>*   **Biblical Basis for Division and Unity**: Emphasizing the biblical mandate for unity within the Church and the importance of adhering to sound doctrine.</p><p><br></p><p>### Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>1.  "There are over 45,000 denominations of the Christian church globally. That blew my mind."</p><p>2.  "There are times when separation is necessary, when division is needed over doctrinal differences."</p><p>3.  "One of our most missional proclamations of the gospel to the world is how we treat one another."</p><p>4.  "We strive to obey the commandment Jesus gives in John 13... By this, all people will know that you are my disciples if you have love for one another."</p><p>5.  "The world looks at \[trivial divisions] and laughs at us. We need to understand that when that kind of stuff happens in our churches, we become a laughingstock to the world."</p><p><br></p><p>### Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>*   **Gospel Coalition Article**: Mentioned by Pastor Scott Hand as a detailed resource for understanding church divisions.</p><p>*   **Pew Research Center**: Referenced statistics on Eastern Orthodox (260 million), Roman Catholics (1.2 billion), and Protestants (over 1 billion) globally.</p><p>*   **Quick Guide to Christian Denominations*** by Trevin Wax: https://<a href="http://www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/trevin-wax/quick-guide-christian-denominations" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/trevin-wax/quick-guide-christian-denominations/</a></p><p><br></p><p>Stay tuned to this episode of "Days and Apologize" for an educational and enlightening discussion, helping you better understand the complexities of church divisions and the importance of unity in faith.</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Sep 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<title>12 // How Can a Good God Allow Evil - Part 3</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;In this thought-provoking episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into the daunting question, &quot;Why would God allow natural disasters?&quot; This episode, part three of the mini-series on “God and Evil,” explores the intersections of faith, scripture, and the realities of the natural world. Pastor Hand meticulously breaks down the theological and scriptural stands on natural disasters, providing a refreshing perspective grounded in biblical truths.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Hand establishes the foundational concept that God is sovereign over nature and uses a series of biblical examples to illustrate this point. He discusses natural disasters within the framework of God’s sovereignty, detailing how events like earthquakes, hurricanes, and disease can play a role in God&apos;s divine plan. Through an engaging deep dive into scriptures like the Book of Job and Romans 8:18-23, Pastor Hand articulates how God&apos;s control over nature serves multiple purposes, including judgment, teaching, and leading the lost to salvation. This episode equips listeners with the insights needed to understand and discuss these complex issues from a place of faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **God&apos;s Sovereignty over Nature**: God created nature and maintains control over it, using it to fulfill His purposes in the world.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Precedents**: Instances in scripture such as the flood, plagues in Egypt, and the calming of the storm by Jesus illustrate God&apos;s use of natural events to carry out divine intentions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Purposes of Natural Disasters**: Natural disasters and diseases can serve as judgment, a means to draw the lost to Him, or to teach and discipline His children.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Human Perspective and Response**: The episode emphasizes the importance of empathizing with those affected by natural disasters and avoiding assigning reasons for God&apos;s actions, focusing instead on offering comfort and pointing to hope through the gospel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Impacted Creation**: Sin&apos;s entry into the world corrupted both mankind and creation, leading to the decaying state of the world that manifests through natural disasters and diseases.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;In order to answer this question properly, we need to back up a little bit and just explain some things.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;God respects the rules that He set up... He created man in His image, and one of the attributes we share with God is moral choice, libertarian freedom.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;God uses nature to carry out His purposes in the world.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;The psalms are filled with emotion. David is upset — &apos;God, where are you? Why have you hidden your face from me?&apos; It&apos;s okay. Let them vent.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;For the believer, nothing that happens in this world, no natural disaster, no suffering, no illness, nothing is a punishment for our sins in a salvation sense because Jesus took the punishment for our sins on the cross.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;By diving deep into scripture, Pastor Scott Hand brings light to the complex issue of why God allows natural disasters. For anyone grappling with these questions, this episode offers rich theological insights and compassionate guidance. Tune in to this week&apos;s episode for a Bible study like no other and stay tuned for more enlightening content from &quot;Dazed and Apologized.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;In this thought-provoking episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into the daunting question, &quot;Why would God allow natural disasters?&quot; This episode, part three of the mini-series on “God and Evil,” explores the intersections of faith, scripture, and the realities of the natural world. Pastor Hand meticulously breaks down the theological and scriptural stands on natural disasters, providing a refreshing perspective grounded in biblical truths.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Hand establishes the foundational concept that God is sovereign over nature and uses a series of biblical examples to illustrate this point. He discusses natural disasters within the framework of God’s sovereignty, detailing how events like earthquakes, hurricanes, and disease can play a role in God&apos;s divine plan. Through an engaging deep dive into scriptures like the Book of Job and Romans 8:18-23, Pastor Hand articulates how God&apos;s control over nature serves multiple purposes, including judgment, teaching, and leading the lost to salvation. This episode equips listeners with the insights needed to understand and discuss these complex issues from a place of faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **God&apos;s Sovereignty over Nature**: God created nature and maintains control over it, using it to fulfill His purposes in the world.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Precedents**: Instances in scripture such as the flood, plagues in Egypt, and the calming of the storm by Jesus illustrate God&apos;s use of natural events to carry out divine intentions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Purposes of Natural Disasters**: Natural disasters and diseases can serve as judgment, a means to draw the lost to Him, or to teach and discipline His children.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Human Perspective and Response**: The episode emphasizes the importance of empathizing with those affected by natural disasters and avoiding assigning reasons for God&apos;s actions, focusing instead on offering comfort and pointing to hope through the gospel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Impacted Creation**: Sin&apos;s entry into the world corrupted both mankind and creation, leading to the decaying state of the world that manifests through natural disasters and diseases.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;### Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;In order to answer this question properly, we need to back up a little bit and just explain some things.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;God respects the rules that He set up... He created man in His image, and one of the attributes we share with God is moral choice, libertarian freedom.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;God uses nature to carry out His purposes in the world.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;The psalms are filled with emotion. David is upset — &apos;God, where are you? Why have you hidden your face from me?&apos; It&apos;s okay. Let them vent.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;For the believer, nothing that happens in this world, no natural disaster, no suffering, no illness, nothing is a punishment for our sins in a salvation sense because Jesus took the punishment for our sins on the cross.&quot; – **Pastor Scott Hand**&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;By diving deep into scripture, Pastor Scott Hand brings light to the complex issue of why God allows natural disasters. For anyone grappling with these questions, this episode offers rich theological insights and compassionate guidance. Tune in to this week&apos;s episode for a Bible study like no other and stay tuned for more enlightening content from &quot;Dazed and Apologized.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>In this thought-provoking episode of "Dazed and Apologized," Pastor Scott Hand delves into the daunting question, "Why would God allow natural disasters?" This episode, part three of the mini-series on “God and Evil,” explores the intersections of faith, scripture, and the realities of the natural world. Pastor Hand meticulously breaks down the theological and scriptural stands on natural disasters, providing a refreshing perspective grounded in biblical truths.</p><p><br></p><p>Pastor Hand establishes the foundational concept that God is sovereign over nature and uses a series of biblical examples to illustrate this point. He discusses natural disasters within the framework of God’s sovereignty, detailing how events like earthquakes, hurricanes, and disease can play a role in God's divine plan. Through an engaging deep dive into scriptures like the Book of Job and Romans 8:18-23, Pastor Hand articulates how God's control over nature serves multiple purposes, including judgment, teaching, and leading the lost to salvation. This episode equips listeners with the insights needed to understand and discuss these complex issues from a place of faith.</p><p><br></p><p>### Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>*   **God's Sovereignty over Nature**: God created nature and maintains control over it, using it to fulfill His purposes in the world.</p><p>*   **Biblical Precedents**: Instances in scripture such as the flood, plagues in Egypt, and the calming of the storm by Jesus illustrate God's use of natural events to carry out divine intentions.</p><p>*   **Purposes of Natural Disasters**: Natural disasters and diseases can serve as judgment, a means to draw the lost to Him, or to teach and discipline His children.</p><p>*   **Human Perspective and Response**: The episode emphasizes the importance of empathizing with those affected by natural disasters and avoiding assigning reasons for God's actions, focusing instead on offering comfort and pointing to hope through the gospel.</p><p>*   **Impacted Creation**: Sin's entry into the world corrupted both mankind and creation, leading to the decaying state of the world that manifests through natural disasters and diseases.</p><p><br></p><p>### Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>1.  "In order to answer this question properly, we need to back up a little bit and just explain some things." – **Pastor Scott Hand**</p><p>2.  "God respects the rules that He set up... He created man in His image, and one of the attributes we share with God is moral choice, libertarian freedom." – **Pastor Scott Hand**</p><p>3.  "God uses nature to carry out His purposes in the world." – **Pastor Scott Hand**</p><p>4.  "The psalms are filled with emotion. David is upset — 'God, where are you? Why have you hidden your face from me?' It's okay. Let them vent." – **Pastor Scott Hand**</p><p>5.  "For the believer, nothing that happens in this world, no natural disaster, no suffering, no illness, nothing is a punishment for our sins in a salvation sense because Jesus took the punishment for our sins on the cross." – **Pastor Scott Hand**</p><p><br></p><p>By diving deep into scripture, Pastor Scott Hand brings light to the complex issue of why God allows natural disasters. For anyone grappling with these questions, this episode offers rich theological insights and compassionate guidance. Tune in to this week's episode for a Bible study like no other and stay tuned for more enlightening content from "Dazed and Apologized."</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Thu, 29 Aug 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<title>11 // How Can a Good God Allow Evil - Part 2</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to part two of our deep dive into the pressing question of why a good God allows so much suffering. Pastor Scott Hand tackles this complex issue by offering a thoughtful and rational explanation that aims to reconcile the existence of evil with the goodness and omnipotence of God. This episode builds on the various theodicies discussed in the previous episode, exploring them in greater depth while introducing the creation order theodicy as a compelling answer.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode, Pastor Scott revisits well-known theodicies, such as those by Thomas Aquinas and St. Augustine, pointing out their strengths and limitations. He then presents the creation order theodicy, developed by Dr. Bruce Little, which suggests that God created the universe with an inherent order, including moral freedoms for mankind. This theodicy explains that the potential for evil and suffering stems from humanity&apos;s ability to make choices, both good and bad, and upholds God&apos;s respect for the order and rules He established. Pastor Scott provides numerous scriptural insights and practical advice to help both believers and non-believers navigate the challenging realities of a world filled with suffering.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Libertarian Freedom: Mankind&apos;s ability to choose, including moral freedom, is key to understanding the presence of evil.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Creation Order Theodicy: This view proposes that God created the world with a structured order, wherein human choices have real consequences.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Biblical Support: Scriptures like Romans 8:28 and 2 Corinthians 12:7 provide hope and context for understanding suffering.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Practical Advice for Conversations: Tips on how to empathetically discuss the problem of evil with non-believers, emphasizing the importance of listening and providing hope through the gospel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Consequences and God’s Sovereignty: A discussion on how God respects the laws He set up and allows the consequences of our choices to be real, highlighting His sovereignty.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The choice to not love is what creates the choice to love.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If a thing is free to be good, it must also be free to be bad.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand quoting C.S. Lewis&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;God respects the rules and the laws that He set up for His creation.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The greatest hope for a suffering world is the gospel, the love and the promises in the scripture that come through faith in Jesus Christ.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;To abandon God means none of this is true for you. To neglect Him, to abandon Him, means you&apos;re in this alone.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Professor Bruce Little: Author influential in developing the creation order theodicy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book Recommendation: Reason for God by Timothy Keller&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book Recommendation: Joy in the Sorrow by Matt Chandler&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;For those wrestling with the question of why a good God allows suffering, this episode offers valuable insights and practical advice. Listen to the full episode to deepen your understanding and prepare yourself for meaningful conversations on this challenging topic.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Stay tuned for more episodes that continue to explore the intersections of faith and culture!&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to part two of our deep dive into the pressing question of why a good God allows so much suffering. Pastor Scott Hand tackles this complex issue by offering a thoughtful and rational explanation that aims to reconcile the existence of evil with the goodness and omnipotence of God. This episode builds on the various theodicies discussed in the previous episode, exploring them in greater depth while introducing the creation order theodicy as a compelling answer.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode, Pastor Scott revisits well-known theodicies, such as those by Thomas Aquinas and St. Augustine, pointing out their strengths and limitations. He then presents the creation order theodicy, developed by Dr. Bruce Little, which suggests that God created the universe with an inherent order, including moral freedoms for mankind. This theodicy explains that the potential for evil and suffering stems from humanity&apos;s ability to make choices, both good and bad, and upholds God&apos;s respect for the order and rules He established. Pastor Scott provides numerous scriptural insights and practical advice to help both believers and non-believers navigate the challenging realities of a world filled with suffering.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Libertarian Freedom: Mankind&apos;s ability to choose, including moral freedom, is key to understanding the presence of evil.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Creation Order Theodicy: This view proposes that God created the world with a structured order, wherein human choices have real consequences.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Biblical Support: Scriptures like Romans 8:28 and 2 Corinthians 12:7 provide hope and context for understanding suffering.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Practical Advice for Conversations: Tips on how to empathetically discuss the problem of evil with non-believers, emphasizing the importance of listening and providing hope through the gospel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Consequences and God’s Sovereignty: A discussion on how God respects the laws He set up and allows the consequences of our choices to be real, highlighting His sovereignty.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The choice to not love is what creates the choice to love.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If a thing is free to be good, it must also be free to be bad.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand quoting C.S. Lewis&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;God respects the rules and the laws that He set up for His creation.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The greatest hope for a suffering world is the gospel, the love and the promises in the scripture that come through faith in Jesus Christ.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;To abandon God means none of this is true for you. To neglect Him, to abandon Him, means you&apos;re in this alone.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Professor Bruce Little: Author influential in developing the creation order theodicy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book Recommendation: Reason for God by Timothy Keller&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book Recommendation: Joy in the Sorrow by Matt Chandler&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;For those wrestling with the question of why a good God allows suffering, this episode offers valuable insights and practical advice. Listen to the full episode to deepen your understanding and prepare yourself for meaningful conversations on this challenging topic.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Stay tuned for more episodes that continue to explore the intersections of faith and culture!&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Welcome to part two of our deep dive into the pressing question of why a good God allows so much suffering. Pastor Scott Hand tackles this complex issue by offering a thoughtful and rational explanation that aims to reconcile the existence of evil with the goodness and omnipotence of God. This episode builds on the various theodicies discussed in the previous episode, exploring them in greater depth while introducing the creation order theodicy as a compelling answer.</p><p><br></p><p>In this episode, Pastor Scott revisits well-known theodicies, such as those by Thomas Aquinas and St. Augustine, pointing out their strengths and limitations. He then presents the creation order theodicy, developed by Dr. Bruce Little, which suggests that God created the universe with an inherent order, including moral freedoms for mankind. This theodicy explains that the potential for evil and suffering stems from humanity's ability to make choices, both good and bad, and upholds God's respect for the order and rules He established. Pastor Scott provides numerous scriptural insights and practical advice to help both believers and non-believers navigate the challenging realities of a world filled with suffering.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>Libertarian Freedom: Mankind's ability to choose, including moral freedom, is key to understanding the presence of evil.</p><p>Creation Order Theodicy: This view proposes that God created the world with a structured order, wherein human choices have real consequences.</p><p>Biblical Support: Scriptures like Romans 8:28 and 2 Corinthians 12:7 provide hope and context for understanding suffering.</p><p><br></p><p>Practical Advice for Conversations: Tips on how to empathetically discuss the problem of evil with non-believers, emphasizing the importance of listening and providing hope through the gospel.</p><p>Consequences and God’s Sovereignty: A discussion on how God respects the laws He set up and allows the consequences of our choices to be real, highlighting His sovereignty.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>"The choice to not love is what creates the choice to love." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"If a thing is free to be good, it must also be free to be bad." - Pastor Scott Hand quoting C.S. Lewis</p><p>"God respects the rules and the laws that He set up for His creation." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"The greatest hope for a suffering world is the gospel, the love and the promises in the scripture that come through faith in Jesus Christ." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"To abandon God means none of this is true for you. To neglect Him, to abandon Him, means you're in this alone." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>Professor Bruce Little: Author influential in developing the creation order theodicy.</p><p>Book Recommendation: Reason for God by Timothy Keller</p><p>Book Recommendation: Joy in the Sorrow by Matt Chandler</p><p><br></p><p>For those wrestling with the question of why a good God allows suffering, this episode offers valuable insights and practical advice. Listen to the full episode to deepen your understanding and prepare yourself for meaningful conversations on this challenging topic.</p><p><br></p><p>Stay tuned for more episodes that continue to explore the intersections of faith and culture!</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 21 Aug 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<title>10 // How Can A Good God Allow Evil? - Part 1</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;*EPISODE SUMMARY*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott Hand discusses the profound question, &quot;How could a good God allow so much evil and suffering in the world?&quot; He outlines arguments questioning God’s omnipotence and omni-benevolence, exploring various theodicies. Highlights include Aquinas&apos;s concept of evil as the absence of good, greater good theodicy by Augustine, and other perspectives on divine purpose and human suffering. Pastor Scott critically examines these views and sets the stage for discussing the creation order theodicy in the next episode, promising deeper insights into reconciling faith with the presence of evil. Tune in for a thoughtful exploration of this fundamental issue.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*KEY TAKEAWAYS*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;How could a good God allow so much evil and suffering in the world?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:00:32)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;A theodicy is an attempt to explain the ways of God and the ways of man and how they interacted, but particularly with the issue of evil, the whole matter of evil and suffering in this world, and how it relates to God, his attributes, his sovereignty.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:02:14)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Another theodicy that&apos;s out there is that God is responsible for evil and suffering completely.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:27)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We believe that God is good. And we believe, therefore, that he must have a reason, a morally justifiable reason for allowing and continuing to allow evil and suffering.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:38)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We just have to accept them on faith and live our lives and focus on what, what we can know and what we can understand and what we can do.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:54)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;So the only evil that&apos;s out there is the evil that God allowed because he was going to take that evil and use it to bring about a greater good, or the evil was necessary to prevent a worse evil.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:08:11)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;First you gotta ask, where is the good?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:10:22)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If you argue that all evil. That every single evil, natural or moral, is allowed by God. In order for him to bring about the greater good, then what do we do with evils that have no obvious good that was derived from it?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:10:22)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Who gets the good?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:12:19)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;In the next episode, we are going to talk about what&apos;s called the creation order theodicy.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:16:28)&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;*EPISODE SUMMARY*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott Hand discusses the profound question, &quot;How could a good God allow so much evil and suffering in the world?&quot; He outlines arguments questioning God’s omnipotence and omni-benevolence, exploring various theodicies. Highlights include Aquinas&apos;s concept of evil as the absence of good, greater good theodicy by Augustine, and other perspectives on divine purpose and human suffering. Pastor Scott critically examines these views and sets the stage for discussing the creation order theodicy in the next episode, promising deeper insights into reconciling faith with the presence of evil. Tune in for a thoughtful exploration of this fundamental issue.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*KEY TAKEAWAYS*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;How could a good God allow so much evil and suffering in the world?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:00:32)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;A theodicy is an attempt to explain the ways of God and the ways of man and how they interacted, but particularly with the issue of evil, the whole matter of evil and suffering in this world, and how it relates to God, his attributes, his sovereignty.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:02:14)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Another theodicy that&apos;s out there is that God is responsible for evil and suffering completely.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:27)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We believe that God is good. And we believe, therefore, that he must have a reason, a morally justifiable reason for allowing and continuing to allow evil and suffering.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:38)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We just have to accept them on faith and live our lives and focus on what, what we can know and what we can understand and what we can do.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:54)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;So the only evil that&apos;s out there is the evil that God allowed because he was going to take that evil and use it to bring about a greater good, or the evil was necessary to prevent a worse evil.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:08:11)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;First you gotta ask, where is the good?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:10:22)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If you argue that all evil. That every single evil, natural or moral, is allowed by God. In order for him to bring about the greater good, then what do we do with evils that have no obvious good that was derived from it?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:10:22)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Who gets the good?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:12:19)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;In the next episode, we are going to talk about what&apos;s called the creation order theodicy.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:16:28)&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>*EPISODE SUMMARY*</p><p><br></p><p>Pastor Scott Hand discusses the profound question, "How could a good God allow so much evil and suffering in the world?" He outlines arguments questioning God’s omnipotence and omni-benevolence, exploring various theodicies. Highlights include Aquinas's concept of evil as the absence of good, greater good theodicy by Augustine, and other perspectives on divine purpose and human suffering. Pastor Scott critically examines these views and sets the stage for discussing the creation order theodicy in the next episode, promising deeper insights into reconciling faith with the presence of evil. Tune in for a thoughtful exploration of this fundamental issue.</p><p><br></p><p>*KEY TAKEAWAYS*</p><p><br></p><p>"How could a good God allow so much evil and suffering in the world?"</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:00:32)</p><p><br></p><p>"A theodicy is an attempt to explain the ways of God and the ways of man and how they interacted, but particularly with the issue of evil, the whole matter of evil and suffering in this world, and how it relates to God, his attributes, his sovereignty."</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:02:14)</p><p><br></p><p>"Another theodicy that's out there is that God is responsible for evil and suffering completely."</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:27)</p><p><br></p><p>"We believe that God is good. And we believe, therefore, that he must have a reason, a morally justifiable reason for allowing and continuing to allow evil and suffering."</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:38)</p><p><br></p><p>"We just have to accept them on faith and live our lives and focus on what, what we can know and what we can understand and what we can do."</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:06:54)</p><p><br></p><p>"So the only evil that's out there is the evil that God allowed because he was going to take that evil and use it to bring about a greater good, or the evil was necessary to prevent a worse evil."</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:08:11)</p><p><br></p><p>"First you gotta ask, where is the good?"</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:10:22)</p><p><br></p><p>"If you argue that all evil. That every single evil, natural or moral, is allowed by God. In order for him to bring about the greater good, then what do we do with evils that have no obvious good that was derived from it?"</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:10:22)</p><p><br></p><p>"Who gets the good?"</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:12:19)</p><p><br></p><p>"In the next episode, we are going to talk about what's called the creation order theodicy."</p><p><br></p><p>  Pastor Scott Hand - (0:16:28)</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 14 Aug 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>1038</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>5</itunes:order>
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			<title>09 // How Can You Believe in the Resurrection?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this compelling episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into one of the most pivotal subjects in Christianity: the resurrection of Jesus Christ. With skepticism and disbelief surrounding this cornerstone of Christian doctrine, Pastor Scott systematically addresses the question, &quot;How could you believe in a resurrection?&quot; By examining scriptural evidence, eyewitness accounts, and logical arguments, Pastor Scott underscores the centrality of the resurrection in the Christian faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott begins by explaining the importance of the resurrection according to 1 Corinthians 15:13-19, wherein Paul emphasizes that without it, the Christian faith is futile. He then categorizes the skeptics of the resurrection into two main types: those who deny all miracles outright and those who draw the line specifically at resurrection. The episode thoroughly tackles the &quot;burden of proof&quot; concept, elucidating how overwhelming evidence from scripture and historical testimonies support the validity of Jesus&apos; resurrection. Through critical examination of alternative theories like the swoon theory and hallucination theory, Pastor Scott dismantles these arguments, reinforcing the credibility of the resurrection narrative.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1 Corinthians 15&apos;s Emphasis on the Resurrection: The resurrection is crucial to Christian faith, providing hope and assurance of salvation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Types of Skepticism: Skeptics either deny all miracles or selectively disbelieve in the resurrection.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Burden of Proof: The overwhelming biblical and historical evidence for Jesus’ resurrection places the burden of disproving it on skeptics.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Debunking Theories: The swoon theory, hallucination theory, and the theory of the disciples stealing the body are critically examined and found lacking in plausibility.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Modern Implications: Engaging skeptics with evidence, personal testimony, and open dialogue about the resurrection can lead to meaningful conversations about faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand, quoting 1 Corinthians 15.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The burden of proof always rests with the person making the truth claim.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The empty tomb of Jesus was in a well-established location. Anyone who desired to discredit the resurrection accounts of Jesus could have easily done so by going to provide the body.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The fact of his crucifixion and death is &apos;indisputable&apos;.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand, referencing Bart Ehrman&apos;s conclusion.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Most of the eyewitnesses were still alive at the writing of 1 Corinthians, which means that if it was a lie, they would have been like, &apos;Hello, that&apos;s a lie.&apos;&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1 Corinthians 15:13-19 - Scripture reference explaining the importance of the resurrection.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Books Referenced:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;A New Life of Jesus&quot; by David Strauss&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;YouTube Video: &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Matt Chandler 7 Miles Video &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encourage your friends, family, and fellow seekers of truth to listen to the full episode to explore the profound evidence and discussions surrounding the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized&quot; as Pastor Scott Hand continues to tackle important subjects in faith and reason.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this compelling episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into one of the most pivotal subjects in Christianity: the resurrection of Jesus Christ. With skepticism and disbelief surrounding this cornerstone of Christian doctrine, Pastor Scott systematically addresses the question, &quot;How could you believe in a resurrection?&quot; By examining scriptural evidence, eyewitness accounts, and logical arguments, Pastor Scott underscores the centrality of the resurrection in the Christian faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott begins by explaining the importance of the resurrection according to 1 Corinthians 15:13-19, wherein Paul emphasizes that without it, the Christian faith is futile. He then categorizes the skeptics of the resurrection into two main types: those who deny all miracles outright and those who draw the line specifically at resurrection. The episode thoroughly tackles the &quot;burden of proof&quot; concept, elucidating how overwhelming evidence from scripture and historical testimonies support the validity of Jesus&apos; resurrection. Through critical examination of alternative theories like the swoon theory and hallucination theory, Pastor Scott dismantles these arguments, reinforcing the credibility of the resurrection narrative.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1 Corinthians 15&apos;s Emphasis on the Resurrection: The resurrection is crucial to Christian faith, providing hope and assurance of salvation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Types of Skepticism: Skeptics either deny all miracles or selectively disbelieve in the resurrection.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Burden of Proof: The overwhelming biblical and historical evidence for Jesus’ resurrection places the burden of disproving it on skeptics.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Debunking Theories: The swoon theory, hallucination theory, and the theory of the disciples stealing the body are critically examined and found lacking in plausibility.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Modern Implications: Engaging skeptics with evidence, personal testimony, and open dialogue about the resurrection can lead to meaningful conversations about faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand, quoting 1 Corinthians 15.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The burden of proof always rests with the person making the truth claim.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The empty tomb of Jesus was in a well-established location. Anyone who desired to discredit the resurrection accounts of Jesus could have easily done so by going to provide the body.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The fact of his crucifixion and death is &apos;indisputable&apos;.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand, referencing Bart Ehrman&apos;s conclusion.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Most of the eyewitnesses were still alive at the writing of 1 Corinthians, which means that if it was a lie, they would have been like, &apos;Hello, that&apos;s a lie.&apos;&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1 Corinthians 15:13-19 - Scripture reference explaining the importance of the resurrection.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Books Referenced:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;A New Life of Jesus&quot; by David Strauss&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;YouTube Video: &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Matt Chandler 7 Miles Video &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encourage your friends, family, and fellow seekers of truth to listen to the full episode to explore the profound evidence and discussions surrounding the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized&quot; as Pastor Scott Hand continues to tackle important subjects in faith and reason.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p>In this compelling episode of "Dazed & Apologized," Pastor Scott Hand delves into one of the most pivotal subjects in Christianity: the resurrection of Jesus Christ. With skepticism and disbelief surrounding this cornerstone of Christian doctrine, Pastor Scott systematically addresses the question, "How could you believe in a resurrection?" By examining scriptural evidence, eyewitness accounts, and logical arguments, Pastor Scott underscores the centrality of the resurrection in the Christian faith.</p><p><br></p><p>Pastor Scott begins by explaining the importance of the resurrection according to 1 Corinthians 15:13-19, wherein Paul emphasizes that without it, the Christian faith is futile. He then categorizes the skeptics of the resurrection into two main types: those who deny all miracles outright and those who draw the line specifically at resurrection. The episode thoroughly tackles the "burden of proof" concept, elucidating how overwhelming evidence from scripture and historical testimonies support the validity of Jesus' resurrection. Through critical examination of alternative theories like the swoon theory and hallucination theory, Pastor Scott dismantles these arguments, reinforcing the credibility of the resurrection narrative.</p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>1 Corinthians 15's Emphasis on the Resurrection: The resurrection is crucial to Christian faith, providing hope and assurance of salvation.</p><p>Types of Skepticism: Skeptics either deny all miracles or selectively disbelieve in the resurrection.</p><p>Burden of Proof: The overwhelming biblical and historical evidence for Jesus’ resurrection places the burden of disproving it on skeptics.</p><p>Debunking Theories: The swoon theory, hallucination theory, and the theory of the disciples stealing the body are critically examined and found lacking in plausibility.</p><p>Modern Implications: Engaging skeptics with evidence, personal testimony, and open dialogue about the resurrection can lead to meaningful conversations about faith.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>"If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins." - Pastor Scott Hand, quoting 1 Corinthians 15.</p><p>"The burden of proof always rests with the person making the truth claim." - Pastor Scott Hand.</p><p>"The empty tomb of Jesus was in a well-established location. Anyone who desired to discredit the resurrection accounts of Jesus could have easily done so by going to provide the body." - Pastor Scott Hand.</p><p>"The fact of his crucifixion and death is 'indisputable'." - Pastor Scott Hand, referencing Bart Ehrman's conclusion.</p><p>"Most of the eyewitnesses were still alive at the writing of 1 Corinthians, which means that if it was a lie, they would have been like, 'Hello, that's a lie.'" - Pastor Scott Hand.</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>1 Corinthians 15:13-19 - Scripture reference explaining the importance of the resurrection.</p><p><br></p><p>Books Referenced:</p><p>"A New Life of Jesus" by David Strauss</p><p><br></p><p>YouTube Video: </p><p>Matt Chandler 7 Miles Video </p><p><br></p><p>Encourage your friends, family, and fellow seekers of truth to listen to the full episode to explore the profound evidence and discussions surrounding the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from "Dazed & Apologized" as Pastor Scott Hand continues to tackle important subjects in faith and reason.</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Thu, 01 Aug 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>1601</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>6</itunes:order>
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			<title>08 // Hasn&apos;t Christianity Committed a Lot of Evils in the World?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this engaging episode of &quot;Days Then Apologize,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand tackles a common yet complex objection: &quot;Isn&apos;t Christianity responsible for so many evils in the world?&quot; This thought-provoking discussion delves into historical events often cited in these arguments, such as the Crusades, slavery, and supporting oppressive regimes. Pastor Hand provides a balanced perspective by acknowledging these dark chapters while also emphasizing the transformative and positive influences of Christianity throughout history.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;With references to key resources like Rebecca McLaughlin&apos;s &quot;Confronting Christianity&quot; and Alvin Schmidt&apos;s &quot;How Christianity Changed the World,&quot; Pastor Hand offers a well-researched defense. The episode underscores crucial points such as the logical fallacies often involved in these debates, the importance of evaluating the original teachings of Jesus, and the realization that violence is a human problem, not a religious one. By shifting the conversation to the inherent sinfulness of humanity, Pastor Hand guides listeners toward an understanding of the need for grace and redemption through Jesus Christ.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Acknowledgment of Christianity&apos;s Dark History: Pastor Hand admits that Christians have committed evils, citing examples like the Crusades and slavery, while stressing this is not representative of authentic biblical teachings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Logical Fallacies: He identifies common logical fallacies, such as hasty generalization and slothful induction, that often undermine arguments against Christianity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jesus&apos; Teachings on Violence: Emphasizing the original teachings of Jesus, Pastor Hand points out that Christ advocated for non-violence, love, and forgiveness.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Universal Issue of Violence: The episode discusses how all major religions and even atheist regimes have histories of violence, framing it as a human rather than a religious problem.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gospel-Centered Response: Pastor Hand uses historical evidence of human sinfulness to present the need for salvation through Jesus Christ, making a strong case for the transformative power of the Gospel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The first thing we have to understand when dealing with this issue is that you have to say, yes, Christianity has a dark side. There is a bloody history to Christianity. There&apos;s no way around that.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Help them to see that Jesus&apos; teachings here completely contradict the actions of these people in human history.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;No other religion, philosophy, teaching, nation, movement, or whatever has so changed the world for the better as Christianity has done.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;It&apos;s not a particularly Christian problem, and it&apos;s not a particularly religious problem; it&apos;s a human problem.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;All human beings are sinners. All human beings have a sin problem, and all human beings need a Savior.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rebecca McLaughlin - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Confronting-Christianity-Questions-Worlds-Religion/dp/1433564238&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Confronting Christianity: 12 Hard Questions for the World&apos;s Largest Religion&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Alvin Schmidt - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/How-Christianity-Changed-Alvin-Schmidt/dp/0310264499&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;How Christianity Changed the World&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Historian Robert Louis Wilken - Reference to insights on the Crusades, as cited in McLaughlin&apos;s book&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Join us in this insightful episode as Pastor Scott Hand navigates through difficult questions about Christianity&apos;s past and explains how faith and reason can coalesce to address these objections. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this engaging episode of &quot;Days Then Apologize,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand tackles a common yet complex objection: &quot;Isn&apos;t Christianity responsible for so many evils in the world?&quot; This thought-provoking discussion delves into historical events often cited in these arguments, such as the Crusades, slavery, and supporting oppressive regimes. Pastor Hand provides a balanced perspective by acknowledging these dark chapters while also emphasizing the transformative and positive influences of Christianity throughout history.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;With references to key resources like Rebecca McLaughlin&apos;s &quot;Confronting Christianity&quot; and Alvin Schmidt&apos;s &quot;How Christianity Changed the World,&quot; Pastor Hand offers a well-researched defense. The episode underscores crucial points such as the logical fallacies often involved in these debates, the importance of evaluating the original teachings of Jesus, and the realization that violence is a human problem, not a religious one. By shifting the conversation to the inherent sinfulness of humanity, Pastor Hand guides listeners toward an understanding of the need for grace and redemption through Jesus Christ.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Acknowledgment of Christianity&apos;s Dark History: Pastor Hand admits that Christians have committed evils, citing examples like the Crusades and slavery, while stressing this is not representative of authentic biblical teachings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Logical Fallacies: He identifies common logical fallacies, such as hasty generalization and slothful induction, that often undermine arguments against Christianity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jesus&apos; Teachings on Violence: Emphasizing the original teachings of Jesus, Pastor Hand points out that Christ advocated for non-violence, love, and forgiveness.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Universal Issue of Violence: The episode discusses how all major religions and even atheist regimes have histories of violence, framing it as a human rather than a religious problem.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gospel-Centered Response: Pastor Hand uses historical evidence of human sinfulness to present the need for salvation through Jesus Christ, making a strong case for the transformative power of the Gospel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The first thing we have to understand when dealing with this issue is that you have to say, yes, Christianity has a dark side. There is a bloody history to Christianity. There&apos;s no way around that.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Help them to see that Jesus&apos; teachings here completely contradict the actions of these people in human history.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;No other religion, philosophy, teaching, nation, movement, or whatever has so changed the world for the better as Christianity has done.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;It&apos;s not a particularly Christian problem, and it&apos;s not a particularly religious problem; it&apos;s a human problem.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;All human beings are sinners. All human beings have a sin problem, and all human beings need a Savior.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rebecca McLaughlin - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Confronting-Christianity-Questions-Worlds-Religion/dp/1433564238&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Confronting Christianity: 12 Hard Questions for the World&apos;s Largest Religion&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Alvin Schmidt - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/How-Christianity-Changed-Alvin-Schmidt/dp/0310264499&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;How Christianity Changed the World&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Historian Robert Louis Wilken - Reference to insights on the Crusades, as cited in McLaughlin&apos;s book&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Join us in this insightful episode as Pastor Scott Hand navigates through difficult questions about Christianity&apos;s past and explains how faith and reason can coalesce to address these objections. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p><br></p><p>In this engaging episode of "Days Then Apologize," Pastor Scott Hand tackles a common yet complex objection: "Isn't Christianity responsible for so many evils in the world?" This thought-provoking discussion delves into historical events often cited in these arguments, such as the Crusades, slavery, and supporting oppressive regimes. Pastor Hand provides a balanced perspective by acknowledging these dark chapters while also emphasizing the transformative and positive influences of Christianity throughout history.</p><p><br></p><p>With references to key resources like Rebecca McLaughlin's "Confronting Christianity" and Alvin Schmidt's "How Christianity Changed the World," Pastor Hand offers a well-researched defense. The episode underscores crucial points such as the logical fallacies often involved in these debates, the importance of evaluating the original teachings of Jesus, and the realization that violence is a human problem, not a religious one. By shifting the conversation to the inherent sinfulness of humanity, Pastor Hand guides listeners toward an understanding of the need for grace and redemption through Jesus Christ.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>Acknowledgment of Christianity's Dark History: Pastor Hand admits that Christians have committed evils, citing examples like the Crusades and slavery, while stressing this is not representative of authentic biblical teachings.</p><p><br></p><p>Logical Fallacies: He identifies common logical fallacies, such as hasty generalization and slothful induction, that often undermine arguments against Christianity.</p><p><br></p><p>Jesus' Teachings on Violence: Emphasizing the original teachings of Jesus, Pastor Hand points out that Christ advocated for non-violence, love, and forgiveness.</p><p><br></p><p>Universal Issue of Violence: The episode discusses how all major religions and even atheist regimes have histories of violence, framing it as a human rather than a religious problem.</p><p><br></p><p>Gospel-Centered Response: Pastor Hand uses historical evidence of human sinfulness to present the need for salvation through Jesus Christ, making a strong case for the transformative power of the Gospel.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>"The first thing we have to understand when dealing with this issue is that you have to say, yes, Christianity has a dark side. There is a bloody history to Christianity. There's no way around that."</p><p>"Help them to see that Jesus' teachings here completely contradict the actions of these people in human history."</p><p>"No other religion, philosophy, teaching, nation, movement, or whatever has so changed the world for the better as Christianity has done."</p><p>"It's not a particularly Christian problem, and it's not a particularly religious problem; it's a human problem."</p><p>"All human beings are sinners. All human beings have a sin problem, and all human beings need a Savior."</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>Rebecca McLaughlin - <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Confronting-Christianity-Questions-Worlds-Religion/dp/1433564238" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Confronting Christianity: 12 Hard Questions for the World's Largest Religion</a></p><p>Alvin Schmidt - <a href="https://www.amazon.com/How-Christianity-Changed-Alvin-Schmidt/dp/0310264499" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">How Christianity Changed the World</a></p><p>Historian Robert Louis Wilken - Reference to insights on the Crusades, as cited in McLaughlin's book</p><p><br></p><p>Join us in this insightful episode as Pastor Scott Hand navigates through difficult questions about Christianity's past and explains how faith and reason can coalesce to address these objections. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from "Dazed & Apologized."</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 24 Jul 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>1393</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>7</itunes:order>
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			<title>07 // Do All Roads Lead to God?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;*Summary:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this enlightening episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand tackles an age-old question: &quot;Don&apos;t all roads lead to God?&quot; Addressing the concept of universalism, Pastor Scott delves into the historical roots and variations of this belief, expertly tracing its origin from the third-century theologian Origen to the 18th-century preacher James Relie. As he navigates through the claims of universalism, Pastor Scott unpacks contemporary perspectives that suggest all religions are seeking the same ultimate truth.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Using compelling analogies like the mountain and the blind men with the elephant, Pastor Scott illustrates the flawed premise of universalism, contrasting it with the unique claims of Christianity. By comparing the core tenets of major world religions—Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity—he highlights their fundamental differences. With well-founded arguments, Pastor Scott articulates why these religions cannot all be correct, emphasizing Christianity&apos;s unique belief in the incarnation and atonement through Jesus Christ.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Key Takeaways:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Definition and History of Universalism:* Understand the origins and evolution of universalism, including significant figures and branches of thought.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Core Tenets of Major World Religions:* Explore the fundamental beliefs of Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, noting their distinct teachings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Common Analogies Debunked:* Learn how popular analogies like the mountain and the blind men with the elephant fall short in describing religious pluralism.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Christianity’s Unique Claim:* Discover why Christianity uniquely claims that God came down to humanity through Jesus Christ, setting it apart from other religions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Engaging with Universalist Views:* Gain practical advice on how to discuss universalism and the uniqueness of Christianity with friends, colleagues, and family members.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Notable Quotes:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.   &quot;Universalism began from the third century by Origen, who taught the universal restoration of everyone to God.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.   &quot;The premise of the blind men and the elephant story only makes sense if there&apos;s someone who can see the whole elephant.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.   &quot;Christianity is the only religion where God comes down from the mountain and saves us and rescues us.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.   &quot;Islam teaches that salvation is achieved by your good works outweighing your bad works.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.   &quot;God sent his son Jesus, who stepped out of heaven, humbled himself to be born as a baby, lived the perfect life, died the death we deserved, and rose again to secure eternal life.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Resources:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **&quot;Reason for God&quot; by Tim Keller:** [Amazon](&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Reason-God-Belief-Age-Skepticism/dp/1594483493&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://www.amazon.com/Reason-God-Belief-Age-Skepticism/dp/1594483493&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encourage your curiosity and deepen your understanding by tuning in to the full episode. Stay connected with &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized&quot; for more enlightening discussions and faith-filled insights.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[Listen to the Episode](#)\&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[Subscribe for More Episodes](#)&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;*Summary:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this enlightening episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand tackles an age-old question: &quot;Don&apos;t all roads lead to God?&quot; Addressing the concept of universalism, Pastor Scott delves into the historical roots and variations of this belief, expertly tracing its origin from the third-century theologian Origen to the 18th-century preacher James Relie. As he navigates through the claims of universalism, Pastor Scott unpacks contemporary perspectives that suggest all religions are seeking the same ultimate truth.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Using compelling analogies like the mountain and the blind men with the elephant, Pastor Scott illustrates the flawed premise of universalism, contrasting it with the unique claims of Christianity. By comparing the core tenets of major world religions—Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity—he highlights their fundamental differences. With well-founded arguments, Pastor Scott articulates why these religions cannot all be correct, emphasizing Christianity&apos;s unique belief in the incarnation and atonement through Jesus Christ.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Key Takeaways:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Definition and History of Universalism:* Understand the origins and evolution of universalism, including significant figures and branches of thought.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Core Tenets of Major World Religions:* Explore the fundamental beliefs of Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, noting their distinct teachings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Common Analogies Debunked:* Learn how popular analogies like the mountain and the blind men with the elephant fall short in describing religious pluralism.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Christianity’s Unique Claim:* Discover why Christianity uniquely claims that God came down to humanity through Jesus Christ, setting it apart from other religions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   *Engaging with Universalist Views:* Gain practical advice on how to discuss universalism and the uniqueness of Christianity with friends, colleagues, and family members.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Notable Quotes:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.   &quot;Universalism began from the third century by Origen, who taught the universal restoration of everyone to God.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.   &quot;The premise of the blind men and the elephant story only makes sense if there&apos;s someone who can see the whole elephant.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.   &quot;Christianity is the only religion where God comes down from the mountain and saves us and rescues us.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.   &quot;Islam teaches that salvation is achieved by your good works outweighing your bad works.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.   &quot;God sent his son Jesus, who stepped out of heaven, humbled himself to be born as a baby, lived the perfect life, died the death we deserved, and rose again to secure eternal life.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Resources:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **&quot;Reason for God&quot; by Tim Keller:** [Amazon](&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Reason-God-Belief-Age-Skepticism/dp/1594483493&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://www.amazon.com/Reason-God-Belief-Age-Skepticism/dp/1594483493&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encourage your curiosity and deepen your understanding by tuning in to the full episode. Stay connected with &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized&quot; for more enlightening discussions and faith-filled insights.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[Listen to the Episode](#)\&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[Subscribe for More Episodes](#)&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>*Summary:*</p><p><br></p><p>In this enlightening episode of "Dazed & Apologized," Pastor Scott Hand tackles an age-old question: "Don't all roads lead to God?" Addressing the concept of universalism, Pastor Scott delves into the historical roots and variations of this belief, expertly tracing its origin from the third-century theologian Origen to the 18th-century preacher James Relie. As he navigates through the claims of universalism, Pastor Scott unpacks contemporary perspectives that suggest all religions are seeking the same ultimate truth.</p><p><br></p><p>Using compelling analogies like the mountain and the blind men with the elephant, Pastor Scott illustrates the flawed premise of universalism, contrasting it with the unique claims of Christianity. By comparing the core tenets of major world religions—Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity—he highlights their fundamental differences. With well-founded arguments, Pastor Scott articulates why these religions cannot all be correct, emphasizing Christianity's unique belief in the incarnation and atonement through Jesus Christ.</p><p><br></p><p>*Key Takeaways:*</p><p><br></p><p>*   *Definition and History of Universalism:* Understand the origins and evolution of universalism, including significant figures and branches of thought.</p><p>*   *Core Tenets of Major World Religions:* Explore the fundamental beliefs of Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, noting their distinct teachings.</p><p>*   *Common Analogies Debunked:* Learn how popular analogies like the mountain and the blind men with the elephant fall short in describing religious pluralism.</p><p>*   *Christianity’s Unique Claim:* Discover why Christianity uniquely claims that God came down to humanity through Jesus Christ, setting it apart from other religions.</p><p>*   *Engaging with Universalist Views:* Gain practical advice on how to discuss universalism and the uniqueness of Christianity with friends, colleagues, and family members.</p><p><br></p><p>*Notable Quotes:*</p><p><br></p><p>1.   "Universalism began from the third century by Origen, who taught the universal restoration of everyone to God."</p><p>2.   "The premise of the blind men and the elephant story only makes sense if there's someone who can see the whole elephant."</p><p>3.   "Christianity is the only religion where God comes down from the mountain and saves us and rescues us."</p><p>4.   "Islam teaches that salvation is achieved by your good works outweighing your bad works."</p><p>5.   "God sent his son Jesus, who stepped out of heaven, humbled himself to be born as a baby, lived the perfect life, died the death we deserved, and rose again to secure eternal life."</p><p><br></p><p>*Resources:*</p><p><br></p><p>*   **"Reason for God" by Tim Keller:** [Amazon](<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Reason-God-Belief-Age-Skepticism/dp/1594483493" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">https://www.amazon.com/Reason-God-Belief-Age-Skepticism/dp/1594483493</a>)</p><p><br></p><p>Encourage your curiosity and deepen your understanding by tuning in to the full episode. Stay connected with "Dazed & Apologized" for more enlightening discussions and faith-filled insights.</p><p><br></p><p>[Listen to the Episode](#)\</p><p>[Subscribe for More Episodes](#)</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>1252</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>8</itunes:order>
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			<title>06 // Is the Bible Bad for Women?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle>A True Biblical Portrayal of Women</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode of &apos;Dazed &amp; Apologized&apos;, host Pastor Scott Hand tackles the contentious question, &quot;Does Christianity denigrate women?&quot; This critical conversation dives into historical and modern perspectives that suggest Christianity has been detrimental to women&apos;s rights and status. Hand references various critics and scholars who have raised these concerns over the last 150 years. He then methodically breaks down these claims by examining the portrayal of women in the Bible and comparing real-world data on women&apos;s rights in predominantly Christian versus non-Christian countries.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Drawing from comprehensive studies and scripture, Hand dissects the arguments suggesting that Christianity portrays women either as unnecessary or diabolical. He utilizes the stories of notable biblical women such as Deborah, Esther, and Ruth, arguing that far from being denigrated, these women are celebrated for their courage, wisdom, and pivotal roles in biblical history. Additionally, Hand delves into the societal impacts of Christianity on women&apos;s rights, contrasting it favorably against other religions and non-religious cultures, ultimately asserting that true biblical Christianity elevates the status of women.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Biblical Portrayal of Women: Christianity does not typecast women negatively but includes numerous stories of women who are essential, courageous, and revered.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Critiques Against Women in the Bible: These critiques often stem from misunderstandings or selective readings of scripture, and comprehensive Bible study reveals a more nuanced valuation of women.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Historical Influence on Women&apos;s Rights: Christianity has historically played a significant role in advancing women&apos;s rights, particularly in the context of the early church and feminist movements.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Global Comparisons: Empirical data shows that predominantly Christian countries tend to fare better in terms of women&apos;s rights and protections compared to non-Christian nations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Personal Testimonies: Engaging in conversations and sharing personal testimonies can effectively counter misconceptions that Christianity is inherently bad for women.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The Bible and the church have been the greatest stumbling blocks in the way of women&apos;s emancipation.&quot; - Elizabeth KD Stanton&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;How can they not read these stories of these women, these noble women who fought for things that we care about now, women&apos;s rights, dignity, self-respect.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;True Christianity flips the script on the marginalization of women that characterizes many traditional cultures and gives them equal status before God.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The version of Christianity I&apos;m talking about is the one that values women, takes the teachings of the scripture faithfully, because that Christianity embraces women as equals.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Ask further questions, seek further clarification, help them to understand what is it that they&apos;re really upset about.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book References: &quot;All the Women in the Bible&quot; by Edith Dean, &quot;All the Women in the Bible&quot; by Herbert Lockyer&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Quotations From Historical Figures: Elizabeth KD Stanton, Annie Laurie Gaylor&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Research and Data Sources: Women Peace and Security Index by Georgetown University, United Nations Gender Inequality Index&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Be sure to tune in to this insightful episode to deepen your understanding of how Christianity interacts with and supports women&apos;s rights. Pastor Scott Hand provides a well-reasoned and biblically grounded perspective that challenges common misconceptions. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from &apos;Dazed &amp; Apologize&apos;.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode of &apos;Dazed &amp; Apologized&apos;, host Pastor Scott Hand tackles the contentious question, &quot;Does Christianity denigrate women?&quot; This critical conversation dives into historical and modern perspectives that suggest Christianity has been detrimental to women&apos;s rights and status. Hand references various critics and scholars who have raised these concerns over the last 150 years. He then methodically breaks down these claims by examining the portrayal of women in the Bible and comparing real-world data on women&apos;s rights in predominantly Christian versus non-Christian countries.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Drawing from comprehensive studies and scripture, Hand dissects the arguments suggesting that Christianity portrays women either as unnecessary or diabolical. He utilizes the stories of notable biblical women such as Deborah, Esther, and Ruth, arguing that far from being denigrated, these women are celebrated for their courage, wisdom, and pivotal roles in biblical history. Additionally, Hand delves into the societal impacts of Christianity on women&apos;s rights, contrasting it favorably against other religions and non-religious cultures, ultimately asserting that true biblical Christianity elevates the status of women.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Biblical Portrayal of Women: Christianity does not typecast women negatively but includes numerous stories of women who are essential, courageous, and revered.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Critiques Against Women in the Bible: These critiques often stem from misunderstandings or selective readings of scripture, and comprehensive Bible study reveals a more nuanced valuation of women.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Historical Influence on Women&apos;s Rights: Christianity has historically played a significant role in advancing women&apos;s rights, particularly in the context of the early church and feminist movements.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Global Comparisons: Empirical data shows that predominantly Christian countries tend to fare better in terms of women&apos;s rights and protections compared to non-Christian nations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Personal Testimonies: Engaging in conversations and sharing personal testimonies can effectively counter misconceptions that Christianity is inherently bad for women.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The Bible and the church have been the greatest stumbling blocks in the way of women&apos;s emancipation.&quot; - Elizabeth KD Stanton&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;How can they not read these stories of these women, these noble women who fought for things that we care about now, women&apos;s rights, dignity, self-respect.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;True Christianity flips the script on the marginalization of women that characterizes many traditional cultures and gives them equal status before God.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;The version of Christianity I&apos;m talking about is the one that values women, takes the teachings of the scripture faithfully, because that Christianity embraces women as equals.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Ask further questions, seek further clarification, help them to understand what is it that they&apos;re really upset about.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book References: &quot;All the Women in the Bible&quot; by Edith Dean, &quot;All the Women in the Bible&quot; by Herbert Lockyer&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Quotations From Historical Figures: Elizabeth KD Stanton, Annie Laurie Gaylor&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Research and Data Sources: Women Peace and Security Index by Georgetown University, United Nations Gender Inequality Index&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Be sure to tune in to this insightful episode to deepen your understanding of how Christianity interacts with and supports women&apos;s rights. Pastor Scott Hand provides a well-reasoned and biblically grounded perspective that challenges common misconceptions. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from &apos;Dazed &amp; Apologize&apos;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p><br></p><p>In this episode of 'Dazed & Apologized', host Pastor Scott Hand tackles the contentious question, "Does Christianity denigrate women?" This critical conversation dives into historical and modern perspectives that suggest Christianity has been detrimental to women's rights and status. Hand references various critics and scholars who have raised these concerns over the last 150 years. He then methodically breaks down these claims by examining the portrayal of women in the Bible and comparing real-world data on women's rights in predominantly Christian versus non-Christian countries.</p><p><br></p><p>Drawing from comprehensive studies and scripture, Hand dissects the arguments suggesting that Christianity portrays women either as unnecessary or diabolical. He utilizes the stories of notable biblical women such as Deborah, Esther, and Ruth, arguing that far from being denigrated, these women are celebrated for their courage, wisdom, and pivotal roles in biblical history. Additionally, Hand delves into the societal impacts of Christianity on women's rights, contrasting it favorably against other religions and non-religious cultures, ultimately asserting that true biblical Christianity elevates the status of women.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>Biblical Portrayal of Women: Christianity does not typecast women negatively but includes numerous stories of women who are essential, courageous, and revered.</p><p>Critiques Against Women in the Bible: These critiques often stem from misunderstandings or selective readings of scripture, and comprehensive Bible study reveals a more nuanced valuation of women.</p><p>Historical Influence on Women's Rights: Christianity has historically played a significant role in advancing women's rights, particularly in the context of the early church and feminist movements.</p><p>Global Comparisons: Empirical data shows that predominantly Christian countries tend to fare better in terms of women's rights and protections compared to non-Christian nations.</p><p>Personal Testimonies: Engaging in conversations and sharing personal testimonies can effectively counter misconceptions that Christianity is inherently bad for women.</p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p>"The Bible and the church have been the greatest stumbling blocks in the way of women's emancipation." - Elizabeth KD Stanton</p><p>"How can they not read these stories of these women, these noble women who fought for things that we care about now, women's rights, dignity, self-respect." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"True Christianity flips the script on the marginalization of women that characterizes many traditional cultures and gives them equal status before God." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"The version of Christianity I'm talking about is the one that values women, takes the teachings of the scripture faithfully, because that Christianity embraces women as equals." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"Ask further questions, seek further clarification, help them to understand what is it that they're really upset about." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>Book References: "All the Women in the Bible" by Edith Dean, "All the Women in the Bible" by Herbert Lockyer</p><p><br></p><p>Quotations From Historical Figures: Elizabeth KD Stanton, Annie Laurie Gaylor</p><p><br></p><p>Research and Data Sources: Women Peace and Security Index by Georgetown University, United Nations Gender Inequality Index</p><p><br></p><p>Be sure to tune in to this insightful episode to deepen your understanding of how Christianity interacts with and supports women's rights. Pastor Scott Hand provides a well-reasoned and biblically grounded perspective that challenges common misconceptions. Stay tuned for more enlightening content from 'Dazed & Apologize'.</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 10 Jul 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>2491</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>9</itunes:order>
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			<title>05 // Does Science Disprove the Bible?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle>Explore the Intersection of Science and Faith</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into a pertinent question: &quot;Hasn&apos;t Science Disproved Christianity?&quot; This topic is of growing importance, especially for young people embarking on their academic journeys and encountering the notion that religion and science are incompatible. Pastor Scott aims to debunk this myth and show that faith and science can coexist harmoniously.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The episode kicks off with Pastor Scott sharing alarming quotes from prominent atheists and scientists like Steven Pinker, Peter Atkins, and Richard Dawkins, who claim that science has rendered traditional religious beliefs obsolete. He emphasizes the importance of addressing these claims, particularly as they are influencing the younger generation. Using accessible examples, such as boiling a pot of water, he explains the scientific method and its focus on physical observations. Pastor Scott distinguishes between the realms of science and religion, emphasizing that while science deals with the physical world, religion addresses the metaphysical questions of existence and morality.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott references Oxford Professor John Lennox, who provides valuable analogies illustrating the limitations of science in answering moral and existential questions. He emphasizes that many influential scientists throughout history were believers in God, disproving the idea that faith and science are mutually exclusive. As the episode concludes, Pastor Scott offers practical advice on engaging in conversations about this topic, encouraging listeners to ask thoughtful questions and use illustrative analogies to convey their points effectively.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Science and Faith Coexist: Despite popular belief, science and Christianity are not in conflict. Both address different realms of understanding—the physical and the metaphysical.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Historical Context: Many prominent scientists, such as Isaac Newton and Michael Faraday, were theists, demonstrating that belief in God can coexist with scientific inquiry.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Limitations of Science: Science can describe how things happen but cannot answer moral or existential questions such as the purpose of life or what happens after death.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Effective Communication: Engaging others in conversations about faith and science involves listening, asking insightful questions, and using clear analogies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Intellectual Honesty: Dismissing metaphysical questions as foolish or claiming science will answer them in the future is intellectually dishonest and disregards the deep human need for these answers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;God and science are not in conflict. No matter what people tell you, no matter what you read, they&apos;re actually not in conflict.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Science deals with the physical world, religion deals with the metaphysical world, the world that exists outside of the physical world.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Science can tell you the chemical compounds of the poison and what it will do to your grandmother&apos;s body once your grandmother drinks the tea with the poison in it. But here&apos;s what science cannot answer: Should you poison your grandmother&apos;s tea?&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Many of our influential scientists from history were believers in God. This idea that God and science don&apos;t go together is just a false dichotomy.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We love science. We&apos;re not anti-science. We need science. God is a God of order. He created the world in order and with structure, and science helps us make sense of that.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Books by John Lennox: Explore the writings of Professor John Lennox, who has debated leading atheists and offers valuable insights into the relationship between science and faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Website of the Podcast: Link to the podcast website&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Social Media: Follow Pastor Scott Hand on Twitter and Facebook for updates and more thought-provoking content.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tune in to the full episode for an enlightening discussion on the harmony between science and faith, and stay connected with &quot;Dazed and Apologized&quot; for more insightful conversations.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand delves into a pertinent question: &quot;Hasn&apos;t Science Disproved Christianity?&quot; This topic is of growing importance, especially for young people embarking on their academic journeys and encountering the notion that religion and science are incompatible. Pastor Scott aims to debunk this myth and show that faith and science can coexist harmoniously.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The episode kicks off with Pastor Scott sharing alarming quotes from prominent atheists and scientists like Steven Pinker, Peter Atkins, and Richard Dawkins, who claim that science has rendered traditional religious beliefs obsolete. He emphasizes the importance of addressing these claims, particularly as they are influencing the younger generation. Using accessible examples, such as boiling a pot of water, he explains the scientific method and its focus on physical observations. Pastor Scott distinguishes between the realms of science and religion, emphasizing that while science deals with the physical world, religion addresses the metaphysical questions of existence and morality.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott references Oxford Professor John Lennox, who provides valuable analogies illustrating the limitations of science in answering moral and existential questions. He emphasizes that many influential scientists throughout history were believers in God, disproving the idea that faith and science are mutually exclusive. As the episode concludes, Pastor Scott offers practical advice on engaging in conversations about this topic, encouraging listeners to ask thoughtful questions and use illustrative analogies to convey their points effectively.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Science and Faith Coexist: Despite popular belief, science and Christianity are not in conflict. Both address different realms of understanding—the physical and the metaphysical.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Historical Context: Many prominent scientists, such as Isaac Newton and Michael Faraday, were theists, demonstrating that belief in God can coexist with scientific inquiry.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Limitations of Science: Science can describe how things happen but cannot answer moral or existential questions such as the purpose of life or what happens after death.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Effective Communication: Engaging others in conversations about faith and science involves listening, asking insightful questions, and using clear analogies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Intellectual Honesty: Dismissing metaphysical questions as foolish or claiming science will answer them in the future is intellectually dishonest and disregards the deep human need for these answers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;God and science are not in conflict. No matter what people tell you, no matter what you read, they&apos;re actually not in conflict.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Science deals with the physical world, religion deals with the metaphysical world, the world that exists outside of the physical world.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Science can tell you the chemical compounds of the poison and what it will do to your grandmother&apos;s body once your grandmother drinks the tea with the poison in it. But here&apos;s what science cannot answer: Should you poison your grandmother&apos;s tea?&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Many of our influential scientists from history were believers in God. This idea that God and science don&apos;t go together is just a false dichotomy.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We love science. We&apos;re not anti-science. We need science. God is a God of order. He created the world in order and with structure, and science helps us make sense of that.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Books by John Lennox: Explore the writings of Professor John Lennox, who has debated leading atheists and offers valuable insights into the relationship between science and faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Website of the Podcast: Link to the podcast website&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Social Media: Follow Pastor Scott Hand on Twitter and Facebook for updates and more thought-provoking content.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tune in to the full episode for an enlightening discussion on the harmony between science and faith, and stay connected with &quot;Dazed and Apologized&quot; for more insightful conversations.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p><br></p><p>In this episode of "Dazed and Apologized," Pastor Scott Hand delves into a pertinent question: "Hasn't Science Disproved Christianity?" This topic is of growing importance, especially for young people embarking on their academic journeys and encountering the notion that religion and science are incompatible. Pastor Scott aims to debunk this myth and show that faith and science can coexist harmoniously.</p><p><br></p><p>The episode kicks off with Pastor Scott sharing alarming quotes from prominent atheists and scientists like Steven Pinker, Peter Atkins, and Richard Dawkins, who claim that science has rendered traditional religious beliefs obsolete. He emphasizes the importance of addressing these claims, particularly as they are influencing the younger generation. Using accessible examples, such as boiling a pot of water, he explains the scientific method and its focus on physical observations. Pastor Scott distinguishes between the realms of science and religion, emphasizing that while science deals with the physical world, religion addresses the metaphysical questions of existence and morality.</p><p><br></p><p>Pastor Scott references Oxford Professor John Lennox, who provides valuable analogies illustrating the limitations of science in answering moral and existential questions. He emphasizes that many influential scientists throughout history were believers in God, disproving the idea that faith and science are mutually exclusive. As the episode concludes, Pastor Scott offers practical advice on engaging in conversations about this topic, encouraging listeners to ask thoughtful questions and use illustrative analogies to convey their points effectively.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>Science and Faith Coexist: Despite popular belief, science and Christianity are not in conflict. Both address different realms of understanding—the physical and the metaphysical.</p><p><br></p><p>Historical Context: Many prominent scientists, such as Isaac Newton and Michael Faraday, were theists, demonstrating that belief in God can coexist with scientific inquiry.</p><p><br></p><p>Limitations of Science: Science can describe how things happen but cannot answer moral or existential questions such as the purpose of life or what happens after death.</p><p><br></p><p>Effective Communication: Engaging others in conversations about faith and science involves listening, asking insightful questions, and using clear analogies.</p><p><br></p><p>Intellectual Honesty: Dismissing metaphysical questions as foolish or claiming science will answer them in the future is intellectually dishonest and disregards the deep human need for these answers.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>"God and science are not in conflict. No matter what people tell you, no matter what you read, they're actually not in conflict." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>"Science deals with the physical world, religion deals with the metaphysical world, the world that exists outside of the physical world." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>"Science can tell you the chemical compounds of the poison and what it will do to your grandmother's body once your grandmother drinks the tea with the poison in it. But here's what science cannot answer: Should you poison your grandmother's tea?" - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>"Many of our influential scientists from history were believers in God. This idea that God and science don't go together is just a false dichotomy." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>"We love science. We're not anti-science. We need science. God is a God of order. He created the world in order and with structure, and science helps us make sense of that." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>Books by John Lennox: Explore the writings of Professor John Lennox, who has debated leading atheists and offers valuable insights into the relationship between science and faith.</p><p>Website of the Podcast: Link to the podcast website</p><p>Social Media: Follow Pastor Scott Hand on Twitter and Facebook for updates and more thought-provoking content.</p><p><br></p><p>Tune in to the full episode for an enlightening discussion on the harmony between science and faith, and stay connected with "Dazed and Apologized" for more insightful conversations.</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jul 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>1054</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>10</itunes:order>
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		<item>
			<title>04 // How Do I Talk to a Skeptic</title>
			<itunes:subtitle>Effective Strategies for engaging skeptics, atheists and agnostics</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this engaging episode of the &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologize&quot; podcast, Pastor Scott Hand takes a unique approach by stepping back from the usual Q\&amp;A format to delve into a crucial topic—how to effectively talk to skeptics, atheists, and agnostics. He begins by clearly defining these terms, providing listeners with a foundational understanding necessary for meaningful dialogue.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott outlines five essential guidelines for engaging in conversations with skeptics: understanding the different types of skepticism, listening attentively, asking thoughtful questions, maintaining a prayerful attitude, and recognizing that reason alone cannot convert a person. Emphasizing empathy and patience, he shares personal anecdotes and practical tips to ensure these discussions are productive and rooted in love.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Understanding Skepticism: Recognize the varying levels of skepticism, from healthy inquiry to total skepticism, and tailor your approach accordingly.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Engaging with Emotion: Avoid engaging angry skeptics immediately; instead, show empathy and offer to continue the discussion later.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Listening and Questioning: Practice active listening and ask probing questions to understand the skeptic&apos;s concerns deeply.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Prayerful Conversations: Incorporate prayer before, during, and after your conversations to seek divine guidance and wisdom.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Beyond Reason: Understand that logical arguments alone cannot bring someone to faith; the Holy Spirit&apos;s work is essential in their journey to belief.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;A certain level of skepticism that we all live our lives with and we should. It&apos;s actually healthy.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If they are angry, it&apos;s best not to engage them at all.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Be a good listener. Listen to their question, listen to their problems, listen to their stories.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Ask good questions, one that shows that you care, that they&apos;re not a project.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Reason alone is not enough to save anybody; it takes the Holy Spirit to do a work in their life.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book Mentioned: &quot;Questioning Evangelism&quot; by Randy Newman&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dive into this insightful episode to enhance your ability to communicate faith with skeptics, atheists, and agnostics. Tune in next week as Pastor Scott Hand resumes addressing some of the most challenging questions about Christianity. Stay tuned for more enriching content on the &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologize&quot; podcast!&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this engaging episode of the &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologize&quot; podcast, Pastor Scott Hand takes a unique approach by stepping back from the usual Q\&amp;A format to delve into a crucial topic—how to effectively talk to skeptics, atheists, and agnostics. He begins by clearly defining these terms, providing listeners with a foundational understanding necessary for meaningful dialogue.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott outlines five essential guidelines for engaging in conversations with skeptics: understanding the different types of skepticism, listening attentively, asking thoughtful questions, maintaining a prayerful attitude, and recognizing that reason alone cannot convert a person. Emphasizing empathy and patience, he shares personal anecdotes and practical tips to ensure these discussions are productive and rooted in love.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Understanding Skepticism: Recognize the varying levels of skepticism, from healthy inquiry to total skepticism, and tailor your approach accordingly.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Engaging with Emotion: Avoid engaging angry skeptics immediately; instead, show empathy and offer to continue the discussion later.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Listening and Questioning: Practice active listening and ask probing questions to understand the skeptic&apos;s concerns deeply.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Prayerful Conversations: Incorporate prayer before, during, and after your conversations to seek divine guidance and wisdom.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Beyond Reason: Understand that logical arguments alone cannot bring someone to faith; the Holy Spirit&apos;s work is essential in their journey to belief.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;A certain level of skepticism that we all live our lives with and we should. It&apos;s actually healthy.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If they are angry, it&apos;s best not to engage them at all.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Be a good listener. Listen to their question, listen to their problems, listen to their stories.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Ask good questions, one that shows that you care, that they&apos;re not a project.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Reason alone is not enough to save anybody; it takes the Holy Spirit to do a work in their life.&quot; – Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Book Mentioned: &quot;Questioning Evangelism&quot; by Randy Newman&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dive into this insightful episode to enhance your ability to communicate faith with skeptics, atheists, and agnostics. Tune in next week as Pastor Scott Hand resumes addressing some of the most challenging questions about Christianity. Stay tuned for more enriching content on the &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologize&quot; podcast!&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p><br></p><p>In this engaging episode of the "Dazed & Apologize" podcast, Pastor Scott Hand takes a unique approach by stepping back from the usual Q\&A format to delve into a crucial topic—how to effectively talk to skeptics, atheists, and agnostics. He begins by clearly defining these terms, providing listeners with a foundational understanding necessary for meaningful dialogue.</p><p><br></p><p>Pastor Scott outlines five essential guidelines for engaging in conversations with skeptics: understanding the different types of skepticism, listening attentively, asking thoughtful questions, maintaining a prayerful attitude, and recognizing that reason alone cannot convert a person. Emphasizing empathy and patience, he shares personal anecdotes and practical tips to ensure these discussions are productive and rooted in love.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>Understanding Skepticism: Recognize the varying levels of skepticism, from healthy inquiry to total skepticism, and tailor your approach accordingly.</p><p>Engaging with Emotion: Avoid engaging angry skeptics immediately; instead, show empathy and offer to continue the discussion later.</p><p>Listening and Questioning: Practice active listening and ask probing questions to understand the skeptic's concerns deeply.</p><p>Prayerful Conversations: Incorporate prayer before, during, and after your conversations to seek divine guidance and wisdom.</p><p>Beyond Reason: Understand that logical arguments alone cannot bring someone to faith; the Holy Spirit's work is essential in their journey to belief.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>"A certain level of skepticism that we all live our lives with and we should. It's actually healthy." – Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"If they are angry, it's best not to engage them at all." – Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"Be a good listener. Listen to their question, listen to their problems, listen to their stories." – Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"Ask good questions, one that shows that you care, that they're not a project." – Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>"Reason alone is not enough to save anybody; it takes the Holy Spirit to do a work in their life." – Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>Book Mentioned: "Questioning Evangelism" by Randy Newman</p><p><br></p><p>Dive into this insightful episode to enhance your ability to communicate faith with skeptics, atheists, and agnostics. Tune in next week as Pastor Scott Hand resumes addressing some of the most challenging questions about Christianity. Stay tuned for more enriching content on the "Dazed & Apologize" podcast!</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Jun 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>822</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>11</itunes:order>
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			<title>03 // Isn&apos;t the Bible Full of Contradictions // Part 2</title>
			<itunes:subtitle>Engaging in conversations about the Bible’s validity</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;*Episode Summary:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this enriching episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand takes on the formidable task of addressing common questions and doubts about the Bible — &quot;Isn&apos;t the Bible full of contradictions?&quot;, &quot;How do you know the Bible is true?&quot; and &quot;Is the Bible reliable?&quot; This is part two of a two-part series, where in the first part, Pastor Hand delved into textual criticism and the historical reliability of biblical manuscripts. In this episode, he shifts focus towards practical approaches for engaging in conversations about the Bible’s validity, particularly for Christians aiming to answer questions from inquisitive friends, family, and colleagues.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Hand expertly recommends leveraging the Bible’s content about itself, with confidence, citing verses such as Psalm 119:89, John 17:17, and 2 Timothy 3:16-17 to affirm its reliability. Addressing the claim of circular reasoning, he explains how the Bible, with its 66 books written over 1500 years by 40 different authors in three languages across three continents, stands as a unique literary work. This context provides a robust foundation for understanding its divine inspiration and coherence. Pastor Hand shares insightful strategies such as challenging skeptics to present specific contradictions and encourages reading the Bible together, fostering deeper engagement with the text.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Key Takeaways:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Textual Reliability of the Bible**: The Bible, especially the New Testament, boasts an unrivaled number of manuscripts and a short time gap between the originals and earliest copies, affirming its accuracy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Self-Affirmation**: Verses like Psalm 119:89, John 17:17, and 2 Timothy 3:16-17 assert the Bible’s enduring truth and reliability from multiple authors across centuries.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Unique Composition**: Written over 1500 years by more than 40 authors in three languages across three continents, the Bible’s coherence and continuity highlight its divine orchestration.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Addressing Contradictions**: Effective strategies include asking skeptics to specify contradictions and working through these with historical, cultural, and contextual understanding.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Engaging with Skeptics**: Inviting curious individuals to read and discuss the Bible together facilitates personal engagement with its teachings and dispels misconceptions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Notable Quotes:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;Forever, O Lord, your word is firmly fixed in the heavens.&quot; - Psalm 119:89&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;Sanctify them in the truth; your word is truth.&quot; - John 17:17&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;The Bible is 66 books written by 40 different authors over a span of 1500 years.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;The Bible stands alone. It is amazing in its creation and in how it has been preserved.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;If they come to an apparent contradiction or a question they have, you&apos;re there to help them.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Resources:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [Psalm 119:89](https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=Psalm+119%3A89&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Psalm+119%3A89&lt;/a&gt;\&amp;version=ESV)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [John 17:17](https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=John+17%3A17&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+17%3A17&lt;/a&gt;\&amp;version=ESV)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [2 Timothy 3:16-17](https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=2+Timothy+3%3A16-17&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+3%3A16-17&lt;/a&gt;\&amp;version=ESV)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [Pastor Scott Hand&apos;s Podcast: Dazed and Apologized](#)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We hope you found this episode insightful and empowering. For even more enriching content and to strengthen your faith journey, tune in to our next episodes. Stay engaged with the word and continue to seek truth!&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;*Episode Summary:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this enriching episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand takes on the formidable task of addressing common questions and doubts about the Bible — &quot;Isn&apos;t the Bible full of contradictions?&quot;, &quot;How do you know the Bible is true?&quot; and &quot;Is the Bible reliable?&quot; This is part two of a two-part series, where in the first part, Pastor Hand delved into textual criticism and the historical reliability of biblical manuscripts. In this episode, he shifts focus towards practical approaches for engaging in conversations about the Bible’s validity, particularly for Christians aiming to answer questions from inquisitive friends, family, and colleagues.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Hand expertly recommends leveraging the Bible’s content about itself, with confidence, citing verses such as Psalm 119:89, John 17:17, and 2 Timothy 3:16-17 to affirm its reliability. Addressing the claim of circular reasoning, he explains how the Bible, with its 66 books written over 1500 years by 40 different authors in three languages across three continents, stands as a unique literary work. This context provides a robust foundation for understanding its divine inspiration and coherence. Pastor Hand shares insightful strategies such as challenging skeptics to present specific contradictions and encourages reading the Bible together, fostering deeper engagement with the text.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Key Takeaways:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Textual Reliability of the Bible**: The Bible, especially the New Testament, boasts an unrivaled number of manuscripts and a short time gap between the originals and earliest copies, affirming its accuracy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Biblical Self-Affirmation**: Verses like Psalm 119:89, John 17:17, and 2 Timothy 3:16-17 assert the Bible’s enduring truth and reliability from multiple authors across centuries.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Unique Composition**: Written over 1500 years by more than 40 authors in three languages across three continents, the Bible’s coherence and continuity highlight its divine orchestration.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Addressing Contradictions**: Effective strategies include asking skeptics to specify contradictions and working through these with historical, cultural, and contextual understanding.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   **Engaging with Skeptics**: Inviting curious individuals to read and discuss the Bible together facilitates personal engagement with its teachings and dispels misconceptions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Notable Quotes:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.  &quot;Forever, O Lord, your word is firmly fixed in the heavens.&quot; - Psalm 119:89&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.  &quot;Sanctify them in the truth; your word is truth.&quot; - John 17:17&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  &quot;The Bible is 66 books written by 40 different authors over a span of 1500 years.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.  &quot;The Bible stands alone. It is amazing in its creation and in how it has been preserved.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5.  &quot;If they come to an apparent contradiction or a question they have, you&apos;re there to help them.&quot; - Pastor Scott Hand&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*Resources:*&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [Psalm 119:89](https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=Psalm+119%3A89&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Psalm+119%3A89&lt;/a&gt;\&amp;version=ESV)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [John 17:17](https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=John+17%3A17&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+17%3A17&lt;/a&gt;\&amp;version=ESV)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [2 Timothy 3:16-17](https://&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=2+Timothy+3%3A16-17&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+3%3A16-17&lt;/a&gt;\&amp;version=ESV)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*   [Pastor Scott Hand&apos;s Podcast: Dazed and Apologized](#)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We hope you found this episode insightful and empowering. For even more enriching content and to strengthen your faith journey, tune in to our next episodes. Stay engaged with the word and continue to seek truth!&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>*Episode Summary:*</p><p><br></p><p>In this enriching episode of "Dazed and Apologized," Pastor Scott Hand takes on the formidable task of addressing common questions and doubts about the Bible — "Isn't the Bible full of contradictions?", "How do you know the Bible is true?" and "Is the Bible reliable?" This is part two of a two-part series, where in the first part, Pastor Hand delved into textual criticism and the historical reliability of biblical manuscripts. In this episode, he shifts focus towards practical approaches for engaging in conversations about the Bible’s validity, particularly for Christians aiming to answer questions from inquisitive friends, family, and colleagues.</p><p><br></p><p>Pastor Hand expertly recommends leveraging the Bible’s content about itself, with confidence, citing verses such as Psalm 119:89, John 17:17, and 2 Timothy 3:16-17 to affirm its reliability. Addressing the claim of circular reasoning, he explains how the Bible, with its 66 books written over 1500 years by 40 different authors in three languages across three continents, stands as a unique literary work. This context provides a robust foundation for understanding its divine inspiration and coherence. Pastor Hand shares insightful strategies such as challenging skeptics to present specific contradictions and encourages reading the Bible together, fostering deeper engagement with the text.</p><p><br></p><p>*Key Takeaways:*</p><p><br></p><p>*   **Textual Reliability of the Bible**: The Bible, especially the New Testament, boasts an unrivaled number of manuscripts and a short time gap between the originals and earliest copies, affirming its accuracy.</p><p>*   **Biblical Self-Affirmation**: Verses like Psalm 119:89, John 17:17, and 2 Timothy 3:16-17 assert the Bible’s enduring truth and reliability from multiple authors across centuries.</p><p>*   **Unique Composition**: Written over 1500 years by more than 40 authors in three languages across three continents, the Bible’s coherence and continuity highlight its divine orchestration.</p><p>*   **Addressing Contradictions**: Effective strategies include asking skeptics to specify contradictions and working through these with historical, cultural, and contextual understanding.</p><p>*   **Engaging with Skeptics**: Inviting curious individuals to read and discuss the Bible together facilitates personal engagement with its teachings and dispels misconceptions.</p><p><br></p><p>*Notable Quotes:*</p><p><br></p><p>1.  "Forever, O Lord, your word is firmly fixed in the heavens." - Psalm 119:89</p><p>2.  "Sanctify them in the truth; your word is truth." - John 17:17</p><p>3.  "The Bible is 66 books written by 40 different authors over a span of 1500 years." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>4.  "The Bible stands alone. It is amazing in its creation and in how it has been preserved." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p>5.  "If they come to an apparent contradiction or a question they have, you're there to help them." - Pastor Scott Hand</p><p><br></p><p>*Resources:*</p><p><br></p><p>*   [Psalm 119:89](https://<a href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=Psalm+119%3A89" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Psalm+119%3A89</a>\&version=ESV)</p><p>*   [John 17:17](https://<a href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=John+17%3A17" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+17%3A17</a>\&version=ESV)</p><p>*   [2 Timothy 3:16-17](https://<a href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage?search=2+Timothy+3%3A16-17" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+3%3A16-17</a>\&version=ESV)</p><p>*   [Pastor Scott Hand's Podcast: Dazed and Apologized](#)</p><p><br></p><p>We hope you found this episode insightful and empowering. For even more enriching content and to strengthen your faith journey, tune in to our next episodes. Stay engaged with the word and continue to seek truth!</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jun 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>862</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>12</itunes:order>
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			<title>02 // Isn&apos;t the Bible Full of Contradictions?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle>Exploring the Reliability of the Bible</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologize,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand dives into the critical question: &quot;Is the Bible reliable?&quot; Pastor Hand unpacks common concerns about contradictions and corruption in the Bible, offering a thorough and scholarly defense of its authenticity and accuracy. He systematically explores how scholars determine the reliability of ancient texts using the criteria of manuscript copies and the time gap between original writings and their earliest existing copies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Focusing on the textual criticism and historical context of various scripture passages, Pastor Hand reveals fascinating insights about the Bible&apos;s unmatched manuscript evidence compared to other ancient texts. He also addresses apparent contradictions with practical examples, emphasizing the importance of understanding literary genres and cultural contexts in biblical interpretation. This episode equips listeners with robust arguments and strategies for defending the Bible&apos;s reliability in everyday conversations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Manuscript Evidence:** The New Testament boasts 5,801 manuscripts, far surpassing other ancient texts like Homer&apos;s works and Caesar&apos;s Gaelic Wars in terms of documentary evidence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Time Gap Analysis:** The gap between the original New Testament writings and the earliest surviving copies is only 30 to 60 years, providing strong grounds for their historical accuracy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Contextual Relevance:** Apparent contradictions in the Bible often dissolve when considered in historical and cultural contexts.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Genres Matter:** Recognizing the genre of biblical passages (e.g., historical narrative, poetry, apocalyptic literature) is crucial for correct interpretation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Common Sense in Scripture:** Simple, logical explanations can often resolve seemingly contradictory statements found in the Bible.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &quot;If we had the original documents, they would become idols. I think God is protecting us by not having these.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &quot;The New Testament is head and shoulders above any other ancient document in terms of reliability and accuracy.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &quot;There are no surviving autographs from any really ancient text of antiquity, whether it’s Caesar, Plato, or Homer.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4. &quot;When you know the culture and context, many apparent contradictions in the Bible make sense.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5. &quot;A little common sense goes a long way in resolving many supposed contradictions in the Bible.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  There are no specific resources mentioned in this episode.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dive into this enlightening episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologize&quot; to deepen your understanding of the Bible&apos;s reliability. Stay tuned for part two, where Pastor Scott will guide you on having impactful conversations about the Bible&apos;s infallibility in your day-to-day encounters.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;-----------------------------------------------------------&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;FULL TRANSCRIPT&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:00:10 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Welcome back to another episode of Dazed and Apologize, the podcast where we help you navigate culture&apos;s questions with faith and reason. Today we&apos;re going to tackle another really important question that you may have heard or maybe even had yourself, and it&apos;s about the Bible. Isn&apos;t the Bible full of contradictions? Isn&apos;t the Bible corrupted? What&apos;s really behind that question is, is the Bible reliable? Do you know you can trust the Bible?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:00:36 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And so before we dive into that question too deeply, what we have to understand is we have no surviving original documents from the Bible. So old or New Testament, the actual parchment or, you know, papyrus or whatever that they wrote on David, whatever he wrote on Moses, Matthew, Paul, we have none of those original documents. They&apos;re called the autographs. We have none of them. And that may be surprising to some people. But on a personal note, I&apos;m actually kind of glad that we don&apos;t. I think it&apos;s probably best that we don&apos;t, because if we did, America has a propensity for fame, for glamour, for the show.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:01:12 - (Pastor Scott Hand): If we did, we would put these in a museum somewhere, and we would charge people a lot of money to come see them. And I think they would become idols. I think they would become things that people would worship. If we actually had some surviving originals, they would be a distraction from what we&apos;re actually called to do. And so I think maybe God is protecting us by actually not having these. But it really shouldn&apos;t come as a surprise, because these were ancient, ancient documents, and we have no surviving original documents. We have no autographs from any really ancient text of antiquity. Like you take Caesar, for example, his famous gaelic wars. We have no surviving documents from those Tacitus history. We have no surviving documents.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:01:57 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Homer&apos;s Iliad and Odyssey, which we all had to read in school. We have no surviving autographs from that. Plato, Aristotle, Sophocles, none of those ancient texts. Do we have any surviving manuscripts. So what we have to do then, we have to ask ourselves, well, then, what criteria do we use? How do we check these copies, these modern translations? How do we check them for accuracy, to know how reliable are they? How accurate are they to the original? Well, there&apos;s two ways that we mainly do not we, there&apos;s two ways that scholars look at to determine the reliability and the accuracy of a modern text to an ancient text.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:02:36 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And the first is, how many copies do we have? Because what would happen is when the original was around, people would make the copies, especially with the Bible, people would copy a letter from Paul, and you know, because they wanted to pass it around. They wanted other people to read it and to. And to be blessed by something that Paul said. Or they wanted to copy the stories from the Old Testament so they could read them to their families and pass them along to other churches. So make some copies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:03:01 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So how many copies do we have? That&apos;s the first thing that people ask, because the more copies you have, the more accurate you can be to the original. Let me explain it like this. Let&apos;s say that back in 2005, when my wife and I were dating. My wife&apos;s name is Christine. Back when we were dating in 2005, let&apos;s say I wrote her a love letter, and she loved it. She said, oh, scott, this is so sweet. I just love this letter.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:03:29 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And so, for posterity&apos;s sake, she wanted to keep it. So she had two of her friends make a copy. So each of her friends made a copy. Well, let&apos;s say our house burns down and the original copy is destroyed. But 100 years later, somebody finds the two copies that Christine&apos;s friends wrote. And as they&apos;re reading them, they notice that there&apos;s a difference between the two. Let&apos;s say in one letter, my wife&apos;s name is spelled with a k.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:03:55 - (Pastor Scott Hand): In the other letter is spelled with a ch. Well, with only two copies, how do you know which one&apos;s real? How do you know how my wife&apos;s name is actually spelled? If you only have two copies, you don&apos;t know. There&apos;s no way to tell which one is accurate. And. But. Okay, let&apos;s rewind the tape. Now go back to 2005. I write the love letter to Christine. She&apos;s. Oh, Scott, this is so great. And for posterity&apos;s sake, she wants to keep it. So let&apos;s say now she asks ten of her friends to make ten copies each.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:04:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So now there&apos;s 100 copies of my love letter to my wife. Okay, so house burns down, original gets destroyed. Hundred years later, somebody finds all 100 copies of my love letter. And now, as they&apos;re reading them and looking over, they realize, wait a second. In these letters, Christine&apos;s name is spelled with a k. And in these, it&apos;s spelled with a ch. And then they noticed that. Okay, wait. All ten of these that were written by the same person. Let&apos;s say Emily.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:04:48 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Let&apos;s say Emily&apos;s letters, all ten of hers, she spelled Christine&apos;s name with a k. The other 90 letters, her name is spelled with a ch. Well, in that case, it&apos;s easy to say Emily must have made a mistake. Emily didn&apos;t know how to spell her name, and she spelled it with a k. So it&apos;s easy at that point with the plethora of copies that you have to be able to accurately recreate the original. And so that&apos;s what we call textual criticism.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:05:14 - (Pastor Scott Hand): That&apos;s the study of ancient documents and manuscripts and being able to compare them with each other to get an accurate recreation of the original. So the first thing that you look at, like I said, is number of copies. So when we look at these ancient texts that I mentioned, so Caesar&apos;s gaelic wars, we have around 250 copies. Sophocles, we have around 200. Tacitus, we have around 30. Plato, 200. Homer, we have around 1700. Okay, so these are these ancient texts that we talked about earlier.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:05:50 - (Pastor Scott Hand): With the New Testament alone, we have 5801 manuscripts, copies of manuscripts. So we have an embarrassment of riches, so to speak, when it comes to the copies of the New Testament that we have to compare with each other to get an accurate recreation of the original. It literally dwarfs every other ancient text that we have. So after looking at the number of copies, the second thing we look at is the amount of time that passed between the original and the first copy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:06:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Okay, that is the second thing that we must look at. And this is just common sense, right? Because the longer you have between the copies, the more likely that the message will get lost. There&apos;ll be an error in between there. It&apos;s like the telephone game with kids. You ever played that, you know, where you. You have a bunch of kids, you put them in a circle. The first person whispers something to the first kid, he&apos;s got to whisper it to everybody around. And by the time it gets around, it&apos;s usually something completely different than the first thing that was said. Well, the more kids that you involve, the more time that passes, you&apos;re more likely to get something crazy. But let&apos;s say you only had one kid.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:06:57 - (Pastor Scott Hand): I whisper something to him, he whispers something to the next person, bam, you&apos;re more likely to be accurate to what the original said. So the amount of time that passed is really important. The second reason that&apos;s important is because if not a lot of time has passed when you&apos;re recording history or historical events or people, people are still alive who witnessed the event. So let&apos;s say that, you know, ten years after Jesus died, they&apos;re writing down a copy of, you know, the gospel of Matthew, and someone says that Jesus was crucified upside down.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:07:30 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Well, it&apos;s only ten years later. So, so many people were alive who witnessed his crucifixion. And they can raise their hand and say, whoa, whoa, whoa, I was there. That&apos;s not what happened. He wasn&apos;t crucified upside down. So the closer you get to the original, time wise, the more accurate it will be because you&apos;ve got people who were actually eyewitnesses to the events. So going back to these ancient texts, the amount of time that has passed between the original and the first known copy of Homer is 400 years.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:08:00 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Caesar, 900 years. Plato, 1300 years. But for the New Testament, the time gap between when the originals were written and the actual or the first copy we have is 30 to 60 years. So that&apos;s a lifetime. So the people who were alive, who witnessed Jesus, who heard him talk, who heard his teachings, who witnessed his miracles, they were alive when the first copies were written, so they could have easily verified what was being said.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:08:30 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So I know that&apos;s a lot, but when you look at the two criteria, the amount of copies we have and the amount of time that has passed, the New Testament is head and shoulders above any of ancient document. It is by and large. I mean, by head and shoulders above it is the most ancient, it is the most accurate ancient text that we have. And here&apos;s what&apos;s funny. If you go to any mainstream university and you go to their history department, they&apos;re studying Caesar&apos;s gaelic wars, they&apos;re reading Tastus history, they&apos;re reading Homer&apos;s Iliad and Odyssey, and they&apos;re reading Plato and Aristotle. And the philosophy department, none of them are questioning the validity of those documents.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:09:10 - (Pastor Scott Hand): None of them are questioning the accuracy of their interpretation. And yet, when it comes to the Bible, we have thousands of more documents in a far shorter time period between the original and the copy. And yet they doubt it. That is intellectually dishonest at worst and intellectually unfair at best. Okay? So now we&apos;ve looked at the criteria for judging ancient, ancient texts, but now we got to get into these contradictions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:09:40 - (Pastor Scott Hand): You ever heard the question, isn&apos;t the Bible full of contradictions? Okay, well, the first thing is, no, it&apos;s not. The Bible is not full of contradictions. There are things in the Bible that we read that may at first glance or at face value, appear to be a contradiction, but they&apos;re not. They&apos;re apparent contradictions. And so what we&apos;re going to do over the next few minutes is we&apos;re going to. We&apos;re going to study and look at what you have to take into consideration when you&apos;re looking at the Bible and these apparent contradictions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:10:14 - (Pastor Scott Hand): The first thing you got to consider is history and context. Okay, history and context. So here&apos;s an example of an atheistic argument for a contradiction in the Bible. Second kings 24 eight and two chronicles 36 nine, they both record the same event. They&apos;re talking about King Jehoiakim and when he actually became a king. Now, in the earliest manuscripts of two kings, it says he became king when he was eight years old.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:10:45 - (Pastor Scott Hand): In two chronicles, the early manuscript said he was 18 when he became king. And people get all upset. Oh, you should see the YouTube videos about this, the articles I&apos;ve read. Oh, man, what a contradiction. How can you believe anything in the Bible? This is so bad. This is so bad. Well, there&apos;s two very simple explanations for this, and either one of them could be true. But when you know history and context, these make sense. So, first, it could have just been a copyist error.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:11:15 - (Pastor Scott Hand): I mean, we cannot remove the human element from the story of the Bible in that through God&apos;s providence and the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, God used humans to author the Bible. Human beings took pen to paper or quill to parchment and actually wrote it down. And so, sure, it&apos;s perfectly reasonable to believe that a copyist made an error. The numbers eight and 18 are actually very similar in the hebrew text.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:11:41 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So it literally could just be a simple mistake that was recognized and later corrected. If you look at a modern copy of the ESV, both of them have 18 in it. So the editors obviously thought it was simply just a copyist error. But here&apos;s the thing we&apos;re not hiding. We know we have all of these documents. They&apos;re on display in museums, and so we know we&apos;re not hiding anything. We can look at every textual variant, and we can compare every textual variant with other manuscripts to recreate the original.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:12:15 - (Pastor Scott Hand): We&apos;re not trying to hide the fact that there&apos;s a discrepancy there and that there&apos;s an easy way to explain it. But the second way to explain it is by looking at the culture in the context of the Old Testament in two kings. When it says that he was eight years old when he became king, it could have easily meant that when he became co regent or co king with his father, this happened multiple times in scripture. David was.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:12:44 - (Pastor Scott Hand): David appointed Solomon King while he was still king. That&apos;s a co regent in one kings, chapter one. And then when King Uzziah was afflicted with leprosy, his son Jotham became co regent with him in two Chronicles 26. So it simply could just be he was eight when he became co regent. He was 18 when he became the king all by himself. Very simple and easy explanation. So you have to know the culture, you have to know the history, but just a little bit of study helps you understand that that&apos;s not something to get all up in arms about.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:13:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So second thing to consider is that the Bible was written in many different genres, right? You have historical narrative, you have poetry, you have epistles, you have biographical literature, you have apocalyptic literature. And all these types of literature factors in when you&apos;re doing interpretation. For example, one Peter five eight, Peter wrote, be sober minded, be watchful. Your adversary, the devil, prowls around like a lion, a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:13:50 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Does Peter mean that God is actually a lion? I mean that Satan is actually a lion, that that&apos;s what he actually is, and he&apos;s roaming around the earth as a lion? No, this is figurative language. And it&apos;s. You have to know that when you interpret it. But then later, revelation five five. One of the elders said to me, weep no more. Behold, the lion of the tribe of Judah, the root of David, has conquered, so he can open the scroll and its seven seals.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:14:16 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Atheists go, wait, wait, wait. I thought Satan was a lion. Now you&apos;re saying Jesus is a lion. What a contradiction in the Bible. This is ridiculous. No, people, it&apos;s figurative language. So the genre and the intent of the author matters. If it&apos;s written figuratively, it needs to be interpreted figuratively. A third thing to deal with or a third thing to consider is simply common sense. Now, this one really bothers me. I was in my office and I&apos;m doing this kind of research, and I just got so frustrated at the lack of common sense in some of these arguments.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:14:53 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So one example that atheists and skeptics like to point out is in two Samuel 24 one, this is another apparent contradiction. Second, Samuel 24 one, it says that God told David to count the israelite army just to count them. But in first chronicles 21 one, it says that Satan told David to count the army. And like I said, again, folks get all mad. Oh, what a contradiction. The Bible is untrue, guys. A little common sense here can go a long way.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:15:22 - (Pastor Scott Hand): One seminary professor likes to. He explained it like this. He told the story of his wife. She was driving. She went to Walgreens. Her minivan broke down outside of Walgreens. And so she called her husband. He drove his little Toyota Corolla to Walgreens to meet her. They swapped the keys. He found out it was a battery. He walked over to autozone. Got a new battery, went over, had it installed, and he was able to drive home. Well, because of that, he missed a meeting at the seminary.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:15:55 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And when he went back the next day, his colleague said, hey, why&apos;d you miss the meeting? And he said, well, my car broke down. Okay? So then later, his wife also said to someone, yeah, my van broke down. So if you were to read that, if someone were to write all that down in a historical record, and then hundred years later, they were to look at it, they&apos;d go, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait. This must be a contradiction.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:16:18 - (Pastor Scott Hand): He said it was his car, but it was really her car. He said car. She said minivan. Oh, and then they throw the whole thing out because it&apos;s full of contradictions. No. A little common sense goes a long way. We often, in the english language, don&apos;t refer to a car specifically. I may have a truck, but I don&apos;t say a Ford F 150 or. Or a Chevrolet Silverado. I just say my truck often. I may say my car when I&apos;m referring to a truck or when I&apos;m referring to a van.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:16:46 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And my name may be on the title, but my wife drives it, so I say her car, or I could say my car. They&apos;re both accurate. And often in a. In a marriage relationship, what&apos;s hers is mine, and what&apos;s mine is hers. So there is no contradiction whatsoever if you simply apply a little bit of common sense. Okay, so we&apos;re gonna. Actually gonna pause right here. That was part one of. Is the Bible reliable? And in part one, all I was seeking to do was to explain some of the details to teach you guys a little bit about the reliability of the Bible, to strengthen your faith so that you can be more confident as you think about the Bible and as you live as a believer, to follow the Lord. And in part two, we&apos;re going to dive into how you have a conversation with somebody. So you&apos;re at a coffee shop, you&apos;re at work. Someone asks you a question about the reliability of the Bible.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:17:39 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Isn&apos;t it full of contradictions? We want to dive in a little bit and help you understand how to have a conversation with love and grace, but that can hopefully be used of God to help someone understand that the Bible is the inerrant, infallible, authoritative word of God, and it ought to be proclaimed and it ought to be obeyed. Thanks for watching. Hope you tune in next time.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologize,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand dives into the critical question: &quot;Is the Bible reliable?&quot; Pastor Hand unpacks common concerns about contradictions and corruption in the Bible, offering a thorough and scholarly defense of its authenticity and accuracy. He systematically explores how scholars determine the reliability of ancient texts using the criteria of manuscript copies and the time gap between original writings and their earliest existing copies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Focusing on the textual criticism and historical context of various scripture passages, Pastor Hand reveals fascinating insights about the Bible&apos;s unmatched manuscript evidence compared to other ancient texts. He also addresses apparent contradictions with practical examples, emphasizing the importance of understanding literary genres and cultural contexts in biblical interpretation. This episode equips listeners with robust arguments and strategies for defending the Bible&apos;s reliability in everyday conversations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Manuscript Evidence:** The New Testament boasts 5,801 manuscripts, far surpassing other ancient texts like Homer&apos;s works and Caesar&apos;s Gaelic Wars in terms of documentary evidence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Time Gap Analysis:** The gap between the original New Testament writings and the earliest surviving copies is only 30 to 60 years, providing strong grounds for their historical accuracy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Contextual Relevance:** Apparent contradictions in the Bible often dissolve when considered in historical and cultural contexts.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Genres Matter:** Recognizing the genre of biblical passages (e.g., historical narrative, poetry, apocalyptic literature) is crucial for correct interpretation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  **Common Sense in Scripture:** Simple, logical explanations can often resolve seemingly contradictory statements found in the Bible.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &quot;If we had the original documents, they would become idols. I think God is protecting us by not having these.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &quot;The New Testament is head and shoulders above any other ancient document in terms of reliability and accuracy.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &quot;There are no surviving autographs from any really ancient text of antiquity, whether it’s Caesar, Plato, or Homer.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4. &quot;When you know the culture and context, many apparent contradictions in the Bible make sense.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5. &quot;A little common sense goes a long way in resolving many supposed contradictions in the Bible.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;*  There are no specific resources mentioned in this episode.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dive into this enlightening episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologize&quot; to deepen your understanding of the Bible&apos;s reliability. Stay tuned for part two, where Pastor Scott will guide you on having impactful conversations about the Bible&apos;s infallibility in your day-to-day encounters.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;-----------------------------------------------------------&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;FULL TRANSCRIPT&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:00:10 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Welcome back to another episode of Dazed and Apologize, the podcast where we help you navigate culture&apos;s questions with faith and reason. Today we&apos;re going to tackle another really important question that you may have heard or maybe even had yourself, and it&apos;s about the Bible. Isn&apos;t the Bible full of contradictions? Isn&apos;t the Bible corrupted? What&apos;s really behind that question is, is the Bible reliable? Do you know you can trust the Bible?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:00:36 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And so before we dive into that question too deeply, what we have to understand is we have no surviving original documents from the Bible. So old or New Testament, the actual parchment or, you know, papyrus or whatever that they wrote on David, whatever he wrote on Moses, Matthew, Paul, we have none of those original documents. They&apos;re called the autographs. We have none of them. And that may be surprising to some people. But on a personal note, I&apos;m actually kind of glad that we don&apos;t. I think it&apos;s probably best that we don&apos;t, because if we did, America has a propensity for fame, for glamour, for the show.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:01:12 - (Pastor Scott Hand): If we did, we would put these in a museum somewhere, and we would charge people a lot of money to come see them. And I think they would become idols. I think they would become things that people would worship. If we actually had some surviving originals, they would be a distraction from what we&apos;re actually called to do. And so I think maybe God is protecting us by actually not having these. But it really shouldn&apos;t come as a surprise, because these were ancient, ancient documents, and we have no surviving original documents. We have no autographs from any really ancient text of antiquity. Like you take Caesar, for example, his famous gaelic wars. We have no surviving documents from those Tacitus history. We have no surviving documents.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:01:57 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Homer&apos;s Iliad and Odyssey, which we all had to read in school. We have no surviving autographs from that. Plato, Aristotle, Sophocles, none of those ancient texts. Do we have any surviving manuscripts. So what we have to do then, we have to ask ourselves, well, then, what criteria do we use? How do we check these copies, these modern translations? How do we check them for accuracy, to know how reliable are they? How accurate are they to the original? Well, there&apos;s two ways that we mainly do not we, there&apos;s two ways that scholars look at to determine the reliability and the accuracy of a modern text to an ancient text.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:02:36 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And the first is, how many copies do we have? Because what would happen is when the original was around, people would make the copies, especially with the Bible, people would copy a letter from Paul, and you know, because they wanted to pass it around. They wanted other people to read it and to. And to be blessed by something that Paul said. Or they wanted to copy the stories from the Old Testament so they could read them to their families and pass them along to other churches. So make some copies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:03:01 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So how many copies do we have? That&apos;s the first thing that people ask, because the more copies you have, the more accurate you can be to the original. Let me explain it like this. Let&apos;s say that back in 2005, when my wife and I were dating. My wife&apos;s name is Christine. Back when we were dating in 2005, let&apos;s say I wrote her a love letter, and she loved it. She said, oh, scott, this is so sweet. I just love this letter.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:03:29 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And so, for posterity&apos;s sake, she wanted to keep it. So she had two of her friends make a copy. So each of her friends made a copy. Well, let&apos;s say our house burns down and the original copy is destroyed. But 100 years later, somebody finds the two copies that Christine&apos;s friends wrote. And as they&apos;re reading them, they notice that there&apos;s a difference between the two. Let&apos;s say in one letter, my wife&apos;s name is spelled with a k.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:03:55 - (Pastor Scott Hand): In the other letter is spelled with a ch. Well, with only two copies, how do you know which one&apos;s real? How do you know how my wife&apos;s name is actually spelled? If you only have two copies, you don&apos;t know. There&apos;s no way to tell which one is accurate. And. But. Okay, let&apos;s rewind the tape. Now go back to 2005. I write the love letter to Christine. She&apos;s. Oh, Scott, this is so great. And for posterity&apos;s sake, she wants to keep it. So let&apos;s say now she asks ten of her friends to make ten copies each.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:04:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So now there&apos;s 100 copies of my love letter to my wife. Okay, so house burns down, original gets destroyed. Hundred years later, somebody finds all 100 copies of my love letter. And now, as they&apos;re reading them and looking over, they realize, wait a second. In these letters, Christine&apos;s name is spelled with a k. And in these, it&apos;s spelled with a ch. And then they noticed that. Okay, wait. All ten of these that were written by the same person. Let&apos;s say Emily.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:04:48 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Let&apos;s say Emily&apos;s letters, all ten of hers, she spelled Christine&apos;s name with a k. The other 90 letters, her name is spelled with a ch. Well, in that case, it&apos;s easy to say Emily must have made a mistake. Emily didn&apos;t know how to spell her name, and she spelled it with a k. So it&apos;s easy at that point with the plethora of copies that you have to be able to accurately recreate the original. And so that&apos;s what we call textual criticism.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:05:14 - (Pastor Scott Hand): That&apos;s the study of ancient documents and manuscripts and being able to compare them with each other to get an accurate recreation of the original. So the first thing that you look at, like I said, is number of copies. So when we look at these ancient texts that I mentioned, so Caesar&apos;s gaelic wars, we have around 250 copies. Sophocles, we have around 200. Tacitus, we have around 30. Plato, 200. Homer, we have around 1700. Okay, so these are these ancient texts that we talked about earlier.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:05:50 - (Pastor Scott Hand): With the New Testament alone, we have 5801 manuscripts, copies of manuscripts. So we have an embarrassment of riches, so to speak, when it comes to the copies of the New Testament that we have to compare with each other to get an accurate recreation of the original. It literally dwarfs every other ancient text that we have. So after looking at the number of copies, the second thing we look at is the amount of time that passed between the original and the first copy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:06:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Okay, that is the second thing that we must look at. And this is just common sense, right? Because the longer you have between the copies, the more likely that the message will get lost. There&apos;ll be an error in between there. It&apos;s like the telephone game with kids. You ever played that, you know, where you. You have a bunch of kids, you put them in a circle. The first person whispers something to the first kid, he&apos;s got to whisper it to everybody around. And by the time it gets around, it&apos;s usually something completely different than the first thing that was said. Well, the more kids that you involve, the more time that passes, you&apos;re more likely to get something crazy. But let&apos;s say you only had one kid.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:06:57 - (Pastor Scott Hand): I whisper something to him, he whispers something to the next person, bam, you&apos;re more likely to be accurate to what the original said. So the amount of time that passed is really important. The second reason that&apos;s important is because if not a lot of time has passed when you&apos;re recording history or historical events or people, people are still alive who witnessed the event. So let&apos;s say that, you know, ten years after Jesus died, they&apos;re writing down a copy of, you know, the gospel of Matthew, and someone says that Jesus was crucified upside down.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:07:30 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Well, it&apos;s only ten years later. So, so many people were alive who witnessed his crucifixion. And they can raise their hand and say, whoa, whoa, whoa, I was there. That&apos;s not what happened. He wasn&apos;t crucified upside down. So the closer you get to the original, time wise, the more accurate it will be because you&apos;ve got people who were actually eyewitnesses to the events. So going back to these ancient texts, the amount of time that has passed between the original and the first known copy of Homer is 400 years.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:08:00 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Caesar, 900 years. Plato, 1300 years. But for the New Testament, the time gap between when the originals were written and the actual or the first copy we have is 30 to 60 years. So that&apos;s a lifetime. So the people who were alive, who witnessed Jesus, who heard him talk, who heard his teachings, who witnessed his miracles, they were alive when the first copies were written, so they could have easily verified what was being said.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:08:30 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So I know that&apos;s a lot, but when you look at the two criteria, the amount of copies we have and the amount of time that has passed, the New Testament is head and shoulders above any of ancient document. It is by and large. I mean, by head and shoulders above it is the most ancient, it is the most accurate ancient text that we have. And here&apos;s what&apos;s funny. If you go to any mainstream university and you go to their history department, they&apos;re studying Caesar&apos;s gaelic wars, they&apos;re reading Tastus history, they&apos;re reading Homer&apos;s Iliad and Odyssey, and they&apos;re reading Plato and Aristotle. And the philosophy department, none of them are questioning the validity of those documents.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:09:10 - (Pastor Scott Hand): None of them are questioning the accuracy of their interpretation. And yet, when it comes to the Bible, we have thousands of more documents in a far shorter time period between the original and the copy. And yet they doubt it. That is intellectually dishonest at worst and intellectually unfair at best. Okay? So now we&apos;ve looked at the criteria for judging ancient, ancient texts, but now we got to get into these contradictions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:09:40 - (Pastor Scott Hand): You ever heard the question, isn&apos;t the Bible full of contradictions? Okay, well, the first thing is, no, it&apos;s not. The Bible is not full of contradictions. There are things in the Bible that we read that may at first glance or at face value, appear to be a contradiction, but they&apos;re not. They&apos;re apparent contradictions. And so what we&apos;re going to do over the next few minutes is we&apos;re going to. We&apos;re going to study and look at what you have to take into consideration when you&apos;re looking at the Bible and these apparent contradictions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:10:14 - (Pastor Scott Hand): The first thing you got to consider is history and context. Okay, history and context. So here&apos;s an example of an atheistic argument for a contradiction in the Bible. Second kings 24 eight and two chronicles 36 nine, they both record the same event. They&apos;re talking about King Jehoiakim and when he actually became a king. Now, in the earliest manuscripts of two kings, it says he became king when he was eight years old.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:10:45 - (Pastor Scott Hand): In two chronicles, the early manuscript said he was 18 when he became king. And people get all upset. Oh, you should see the YouTube videos about this, the articles I&apos;ve read. Oh, man, what a contradiction. How can you believe anything in the Bible? This is so bad. This is so bad. Well, there&apos;s two very simple explanations for this, and either one of them could be true. But when you know history and context, these make sense. So, first, it could have just been a copyist error.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:11:15 - (Pastor Scott Hand): I mean, we cannot remove the human element from the story of the Bible in that through God&apos;s providence and the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, God used humans to author the Bible. Human beings took pen to paper or quill to parchment and actually wrote it down. And so, sure, it&apos;s perfectly reasonable to believe that a copyist made an error. The numbers eight and 18 are actually very similar in the hebrew text.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:11:41 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So it literally could just be a simple mistake that was recognized and later corrected. If you look at a modern copy of the ESV, both of them have 18 in it. So the editors obviously thought it was simply just a copyist error. But here&apos;s the thing we&apos;re not hiding. We know we have all of these documents. They&apos;re on display in museums, and so we know we&apos;re not hiding anything. We can look at every textual variant, and we can compare every textual variant with other manuscripts to recreate the original.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:12:15 - (Pastor Scott Hand): We&apos;re not trying to hide the fact that there&apos;s a discrepancy there and that there&apos;s an easy way to explain it. But the second way to explain it is by looking at the culture in the context of the Old Testament in two kings. When it says that he was eight years old when he became king, it could have easily meant that when he became co regent or co king with his father, this happened multiple times in scripture. David was.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:12:44 - (Pastor Scott Hand): David appointed Solomon King while he was still king. That&apos;s a co regent in one kings, chapter one. And then when King Uzziah was afflicted with leprosy, his son Jotham became co regent with him in two Chronicles 26. So it simply could just be he was eight when he became co regent. He was 18 when he became the king all by himself. Very simple and easy explanation. So you have to know the culture, you have to know the history, but just a little bit of study helps you understand that that&apos;s not something to get all up in arms about.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:13:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So second thing to consider is that the Bible was written in many different genres, right? You have historical narrative, you have poetry, you have epistles, you have biographical literature, you have apocalyptic literature. And all these types of literature factors in when you&apos;re doing interpretation. For example, one Peter five eight, Peter wrote, be sober minded, be watchful. Your adversary, the devil, prowls around like a lion, a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:13:50 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Does Peter mean that God is actually a lion? I mean that Satan is actually a lion, that that&apos;s what he actually is, and he&apos;s roaming around the earth as a lion? No, this is figurative language. And it&apos;s. You have to know that when you interpret it. But then later, revelation five five. One of the elders said to me, weep no more. Behold, the lion of the tribe of Judah, the root of David, has conquered, so he can open the scroll and its seven seals.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:14:16 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Atheists go, wait, wait, wait. I thought Satan was a lion. Now you&apos;re saying Jesus is a lion. What a contradiction in the Bible. This is ridiculous. No, people, it&apos;s figurative language. So the genre and the intent of the author matters. If it&apos;s written figuratively, it needs to be interpreted figuratively. A third thing to deal with or a third thing to consider is simply common sense. Now, this one really bothers me. I was in my office and I&apos;m doing this kind of research, and I just got so frustrated at the lack of common sense in some of these arguments.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:14:53 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So one example that atheists and skeptics like to point out is in two Samuel 24 one, this is another apparent contradiction. Second, Samuel 24 one, it says that God told David to count the israelite army just to count them. But in first chronicles 21 one, it says that Satan told David to count the army. And like I said, again, folks get all mad. Oh, what a contradiction. The Bible is untrue, guys. A little common sense here can go a long way.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:15:22 - (Pastor Scott Hand): One seminary professor likes to. He explained it like this. He told the story of his wife. She was driving. She went to Walgreens. Her minivan broke down outside of Walgreens. And so she called her husband. He drove his little Toyota Corolla to Walgreens to meet her. They swapped the keys. He found out it was a battery. He walked over to autozone. Got a new battery, went over, had it installed, and he was able to drive home. Well, because of that, he missed a meeting at the seminary.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:15:55 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And when he went back the next day, his colleague said, hey, why&apos;d you miss the meeting? And he said, well, my car broke down. Okay? So then later, his wife also said to someone, yeah, my van broke down. So if you were to read that, if someone were to write all that down in a historical record, and then hundred years later, they were to look at it, they&apos;d go, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait. This must be a contradiction.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:16:18 - (Pastor Scott Hand): He said it was his car, but it was really her car. He said car. She said minivan. Oh, and then they throw the whole thing out because it&apos;s full of contradictions. No. A little common sense goes a long way. We often, in the english language, don&apos;t refer to a car specifically. I may have a truck, but I don&apos;t say a Ford F 150 or. Or a Chevrolet Silverado. I just say my truck often. I may say my car when I&apos;m referring to a truck or when I&apos;m referring to a van.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:16:46 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And my name may be on the title, but my wife drives it, so I say her car, or I could say my car. They&apos;re both accurate. And often in a. In a marriage relationship, what&apos;s hers is mine, and what&apos;s mine is hers. So there is no contradiction whatsoever if you simply apply a little bit of common sense. Okay, so we&apos;re gonna. Actually gonna pause right here. That was part one of. Is the Bible reliable? And in part one, all I was seeking to do was to explain some of the details to teach you guys a little bit about the reliability of the Bible, to strengthen your faith so that you can be more confident as you think about the Bible and as you live as a believer, to follow the Lord. And in part two, we&apos;re going to dive into how you have a conversation with somebody. So you&apos;re at a coffee shop, you&apos;re at work. Someone asks you a question about the reliability of the Bible.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;0:17:39 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Isn&apos;t it full of contradictions? We want to dive in a little bit and help you understand how to have a conversation with love and grace, but that can hopefully be used of God to help someone understand that the Bible is the inerrant, infallible, authoritative word of God, and it ought to be proclaimed and it ought to be obeyed. Thanks for watching. Hope you tune in next time.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p><br></p><p>In this episode of "Dazed and Apologize," Pastor Scott Hand dives into the critical question: "Is the Bible reliable?" Pastor Hand unpacks common concerns about contradictions and corruption in the Bible, offering a thorough and scholarly defense of its authenticity and accuracy. He systematically explores how scholars determine the reliability of ancient texts using the criteria of manuscript copies and the time gap between original writings and their earliest existing copies.</p><p><br></p><p>Focusing on the textual criticism and historical context of various scripture passages, Pastor Hand reveals fascinating insights about the Bible's unmatched manuscript evidence compared to other ancient texts. He also addresses apparent contradictions with practical examples, emphasizing the importance of understanding literary genres and cultural contexts in biblical interpretation. This episode equips listeners with robust arguments and strategies for defending the Bible's reliability in everyday conversations.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>*  **Manuscript Evidence:** The New Testament boasts 5,801 manuscripts, far surpassing other ancient texts like Homer's works and Caesar's Gaelic Wars in terms of documentary evidence.</p><p>*  **Time Gap Analysis:** The gap between the original New Testament writings and the earliest surviving copies is only 30 to 60 years, providing strong grounds for their historical accuracy.</p><p>*  **Contextual Relevance:** Apparent contradictions in the Bible often dissolve when considered in historical and cultural contexts.</p><p>*  **Genres Matter:** Recognizing the genre of biblical passages (e.g., historical narrative, poetry, apocalyptic literature) is crucial for correct interpretation.</p><p>*  **Common Sense in Scripture:** Simple, logical explanations can often resolve seemingly contradictory statements found in the Bible.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>1. "If we had the original documents, they would become idols. I think God is protecting us by not having these."</p><p>2. "The New Testament is head and shoulders above any other ancient document in terms of reliability and accuracy."</p><p>3. "There are no surviving autographs from any really ancient text of antiquity, whether it’s Caesar, Plato, or Homer."</p><p>4. "When you know the culture and context, many apparent contradictions in the Bible make sense."</p><p>5. "A little common sense goes a long way in resolving many supposed contradictions in the Bible."</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>*  There are no specific resources mentioned in this episode.</p><p><br></p><p>Dive into this enlightening episode of "Dazed and Apologize" to deepen your understanding of the Bible's reliability. Stay tuned for part two, where Pastor Scott will guide you on having impactful conversations about the Bible's infallibility in your day-to-day encounters.</p><p><br></p><p>-----------------------------------------------------------</p><p><br></p><p>FULL TRANSCRIPT</p><p><br></p><p>0:00:10 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Welcome back to another episode of Dazed and Apologize, the podcast where we help you navigate culture's questions with faith and reason. Today we're going to tackle another really important question that you may have heard or maybe even had yourself, and it's about the Bible. Isn't the Bible full of contradictions? Isn't the Bible corrupted? What's really behind that question is, is the Bible reliable? Do you know you can trust the Bible?</p><p>0:00:36 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And so before we dive into that question too deeply, what we have to understand is we have no surviving original documents from the Bible. So old or New Testament, the actual parchment or, you know, papyrus or whatever that they wrote on David, whatever he wrote on Moses, Matthew, Paul, we have none of those original documents. They're called the autographs. We have none of them. And that may be surprising to some people. But on a personal note, I'm actually kind of glad that we don't. I think it's probably best that we don't, because if we did, America has a propensity for fame, for glamour, for the show.</p><p>0:01:12 - (Pastor Scott Hand): If we did, we would put these in a museum somewhere, and we would charge people a lot of money to come see them. And I think they would become idols. I think they would become things that people would worship. If we actually had some surviving originals, they would be a distraction from what we're actually called to do. And so I think maybe God is protecting us by actually not having these. But it really shouldn't come as a surprise, because these were ancient, ancient documents, and we have no surviving original documents. We have no autographs from any really ancient text of antiquity. Like you take Caesar, for example, his famous gaelic wars. We have no surviving documents from those Tacitus history. We have no surviving documents.</p><p>0:01:57 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, which we all had to read in school. We have no surviving autographs from that. Plato, Aristotle, Sophocles, none of those ancient texts. Do we have any surviving manuscripts. So what we have to do then, we have to ask ourselves, well, then, what criteria do we use? How do we check these copies, these modern translations? How do we check them for accuracy, to know how reliable are they? How accurate are they to the original? Well, there's two ways that we mainly do not we, there's two ways that scholars look at to determine the reliability and the accuracy of a modern text to an ancient text.</p><p>0:02:36 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And the first is, how many copies do we have? Because what would happen is when the original was around, people would make the copies, especially with the Bible, people would copy a letter from Paul, and you know, because they wanted to pass it around. They wanted other people to read it and to. And to be blessed by something that Paul said. Or they wanted to copy the stories from the Old Testament so they could read them to their families and pass them along to other churches. So make some copies.</p><p>0:03:01 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So how many copies do we have? That's the first thing that people ask, because the more copies you have, the more accurate you can be to the original. Let me explain it like this. Let's say that back in 2005, when my wife and I were dating. My wife's name is Christine. Back when we were dating in 2005, let's say I wrote her a love letter, and she loved it. She said, oh, scott, this is so sweet. I just love this letter.</p><p>0:03:29 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And so, for posterity's sake, she wanted to keep it. So she had two of her friends make a copy. So each of her friends made a copy. Well, let's say our house burns down and the original copy is destroyed. But 100 years later, somebody finds the two copies that Christine's friends wrote. And as they're reading them, they notice that there's a difference between the two. Let's say in one letter, my wife's name is spelled with a k.</p><p>0:03:55 - (Pastor Scott Hand): In the other letter is spelled with a ch. Well, with only two copies, how do you know which one's real? How do you know how my wife's name is actually spelled? If you only have two copies, you don't know. There's no way to tell which one is accurate. And. But. Okay, let's rewind the tape. Now go back to 2005. I write the love letter to Christine. She's. Oh, Scott, this is so great. And for posterity's sake, she wants to keep it. So let's say now she asks ten of her friends to make ten copies each.</p><p>0:04:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So now there's 100 copies of my love letter to my wife. Okay, so house burns down, original gets destroyed. Hundred years later, somebody finds all 100 copies of my love letter. And now, as they're reading them and looking over, they realize, wait a second. In these letters, Christine's name is spelled with a k. And in these, it's spelled with a ch. And then they noticed that. Okay, wait. All ten of these that were written by the same person. Let's say Emily.</p><p>0:04:48 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Let's say Emily's letters, all ten of hers, she spelled Christine's name with a k. The other 90 letters, her name is spelled with a ch. Well, in that case, it's easy to say Emily must have made a mistake. Emily didn't know how to spell her name, and she spelled it with a k. So it's easy at that point with the plethora of copies that you have to be able to accurately recreate the original. And so that's what we call textual criticism.</p><p>0:05:14 - (Pastor Scott Hand): That's the study of ancient documents and manuscripts and being able to compare them with each other to get an accurate recreation of the original. So the first thing that you look at, like I said, is number of copies. So when we look at these ancient texts that I mentioned, so Caesar's gaelic wars, we have around 250 copies. Sophocles, we have around 200. Tacitus, we have around 30. Plato, 200. Homer, we have around 1700. Okay, so these are these ancient texts that we talked about earlier.</p><p>0:05:50 - (Pastor Scott Hand): With the New Testament alone, we have 5801 manuscripts, copies of manuscripts. So we have an embarrassment of riches, so to speak, when it comes to the copies of the New Testament that we have to compare with each other to get an accurate recreation of the original. It literally dwarfs every other ancient text that we have. So after looking at the number of copies, the second thing we look at is the amount of time that passed between the original and the first copy.</p><p>0:06:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Okay, that is the second thing that we must look at. And this is just common sense, right? Because the longer you have between the copies, the more likely that the message will get lost. There'll be an error in between there. It's like the telephone game with kids. You ever played that, you know, where you. You have a bunch of kids, you put them in a circle. The first person whispers something to the first kid, he's got to whisper it to everybody around. And by the time it gets around, it's usually something completely different than the first thing that was said. Well, the more kids that you involve, the more time that passes, you're more likely to get something crazy. But let's say you only had one kid.</p><p>0:06:57 - (Pastor Scott Hand): I whisper something to him, he whispers something to the next person, bam, you're more likely to be accurate to what the original said. So the amount of time that passed is really important. The second reason that's important is because if not a lot of time has passed when you're recording history or historical events or people, people are still alive who witnessed the event. So let's say that, you know, ten years after Jesus died, they're writing down a copy of, you know, the gospel of Matthew, and someone says that Jesus was crucified upside down.</p><p>0:07:30 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Well, it's only ten years later. So, so many people were alive who witnessed his crucifixion. And they can raise their hand and say, whoa, whoa, whoa, I was there. That's not what happened. He wasn't crucified upside down. So the closer you get to the original, time wise, the more accurate it will be because you've got people who were actually eyewitnesses to the events. So going back to these ancient texts, the amount of time that has passed between the original and the first known copy of Homer is 400 years.</p><p>0:08:00 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Caesar, 900 years. Plato, 1300 years. But for the New Testament, the time gap between when the originals were written and the actual or the first copy we have is 30 to 60 years. So that's a lifetime. So the people who were alive, who witnessed Jesus, who heard him talk, who heard his teachings, who witnessed his miracles, they were alive when the first copies were written, so they could have easily verified what was being said.</p><p>0:08:30 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So I know that's a lot, but when you look at the two criteria, the amount of copies we have and the amount of time that has passed, the New Testament is head and shoulders above any of ancient document. It is by and large. I mean, by head and shoulders above it is the most ancient, it is the most accurate ancient text that we have. And here's what's funny. If you go to any mainstream university and you go to their history department, they're studying Caesar's gaelic wars, they're reading Tastus history, they're reading Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, and they're reading Plato and Aristotle. And the philosophy department, none of them are questioning the validity of those documents.</p><p>0:09:10 - (Pastor Scott Hand): None of them are questioning the accuracy of their interpretation. And yet, when it comes to the Bible, we have thousands of more documents in a far shorter time period between the original and the copy. And yet they doubt it. That is intellectually dishonest at worst and intellectually unfair at best. Okay? So now we've looked at the criteria for judging ancient, ancient texts, but now we got to get into these contradictions.</p><p>0:09:40 - (Pastor Scott Hand): You ever heard the question, isn't the Bible full of contradictions? Okay, well, the first thing is, no, it's not. The Bible is not full of contradictions. There are things in the Bible that we read that may at first glance or at face value, appear to be a contradiction, but they're not. They're apparent contradictions. And so what we're going to do over the next few minutes is we're going to. We're going to study and look at what you have to take into consideration when you're looking at the Bible and these apparent contradictions.</p><p>0:10:14 - (Pastor Scott Hand): The first thing you got to consider is history and context. Okay, history and context. So here's an example of an atheistic argument for a contradiction in the Bible. Second kings 24 eight and two chronicles 36 nine, they both record the same event. They're talking about King Jehoiakim and when he actually became a king. Now, in the earliest manuscripts of two kings, it says he became king when he was eight years old.</p><p>0:10:45 - (Pastor Scott Hand): In two chronicles, the early manuscript said he was 18 when he became king. And people get all upset. Oh, you should see the YouTube videos about this, the articles I've read. Oh, man, what a contradiction. How can you believe anything in the Bible? This is so bad. This is so bad. Well, there's two very simple explanations for this, and either one of them could be true. But when you know history and context, these make sense. So, first, it could have just been a copyist error.</p><p>0:11:15 - (Pastor Scott Hand): I mean, we cannot remove the human element from the story of the Bible in that through God's providence and the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, God used humans to author the Bible. Human beings took pen to paper or quill to parchment and actually wrote it down. And so, sure, it's perfectly reasonable to believe that a copyist made an error. The numbers eight and 18 are actually very similar in the hebrew text.</p><p>0:11:41 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So it literally could just be a simple mistake that was recognized and later corrected. If you look at a modern copy of the ESV, both of them have 18 in it. So the editors obviously thought it was simply just a copyist error. But here's the thing we're not hiding. We know we have all of these documents. They're on display in museums, and so we know we're not hiding anything. We can look at every textual variant, and we can compare every textual variant with other manuscripts to recreate the original.</p><p>0:12:15 - (Pastor Scott Hand): We're not trying to hide the fact that there's a discrepancy there and that there's an easy way to explain it. But the second way to explain it is by looking at the culture in the context of the Old Testament in two kings. When it says that he was eight years old when he became king, it could have easily meant that when he became co regent or co king with his father, this happened multiple times in scripture. David was.</p><p>0:12:44 - (Pastor Scott Hand): David appointed Solomon King while he was still king. That's a co regent in one kings, chapter one. And then when King Uzziah was afflicted with leprosy, his son Jotham became co regent with him in two Chronicles 26. So it simply could just be he was eight when he became co regent. He was 18 when he became the king all by himself. Very simple and easy explanation. So you have to know the culture, you have to know the history, but just a little bit of study helps you understand that that's not something to get all up in arms about.</p><p>0:13:21 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So second thing to consider is that the Bible was written in many different genres, right? You have historical narrative, you have poetry, you have epistles, you have biographical literature, you have apocalyptic literature. And all these types of literature factors in when you're doing interpretation. For example, one Peter five eight, Peter wrote, be sober minded, be watchful. Your adversary, the devil, prowls around like a lion, a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.</p><p>0:13:50 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Does Peter mean that God is actually a lion? I mean that Satan is actually a lion, that that's what he actually is, and he's roaming around the earth as a lion? No, this is figurative language. And it's. You have to know that when you interpret it. But then later, revelation five five. One of the elders said to me, weep no more. Behold, the lion of the tribe of Judah, the root of David, has conquered, so he can open the scroll and its seven seals.</p><p>0:14:16 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Atheists go, wait, wait, wait. I thought Satan was a lion. Now you're saying Jesus is a lion. What a contradiction in the Bible. This is ridiculous. No, people, it's figurative language. So the genre and the intent of the author matters. If it's written figuratively, it needs to be interpreted figuratively. A third thing to deal with or a third thing to consider is simply common sense. Now, this one really bothers me. I was in my office and I'm doing this kind of research, and I just got so frustrated at the lack of common sense in some of these arguments.</p><p>0:14:53 - (Pastor Scott Hand): So one example that atheists and skeptics like to point out is in two Samuel 24 one, this is another apparent contradiction. Second, Samuel 24 one, it says that God told David to count the israelite army just to count them. But in first chronicles 21 one, it says that Satan told David to count the army. And like I said, again, folks get all mad. Oh, what a contradiction. The Bible is untrue, guys. A little common sense here can go a long way.</p><p>0:15:22 - (Pastor Scott Hand): One seminary professor likes to. He explained it like this. He told the story of his wife. She was driving. She went to Walgreens. Her minivan broke down outside of Walgreens. And so she called her husband. He drove his little Toyota Corolla to Walgreens to meet her. They swapped the keys. He found out it was a battery. He walked over to autozone. Got a new battery, went over, had it installed, and he was able to drive home. Well, because of that, he missed a meeting at the seminary.</p><p>0:15:55 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And when he went back the next day, his colleague said, hey, why'd you miss the meeting? And he said, well, my car broke down. Okay? So then later, his wife also said to someone, yeah, my van broke down. So if you were to read that, if someone were to write all that down in a historical record, and then hundred years later, they were to look at it, they'd go, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait. This must be a contradiction.</p><p>0:16:18 - (Pastor Scott Hand): He said it was his car, but it was really her car. He said car. She said minivan. Oh, and then they throw the whole thing out because it's full of contradictions. No. A little common sense goes a long way. We often, in the english language, don't refer to a car specifically. I may have a truck, but I don't say a Ford F 150 or. Or a Chevrolet Silverado. I just say my truck often. I may say my car when I'm referring to a truck or when I'm referring to a van.</p><p>0:16:46 - (Pastor Scott Hand): And my name may be on the title, but my wife drives it, so I say her car, or I could say my car. They're both accurate. And often in a. In a marriage relationship, what's hers is mine, and what's mine is hers. So there is no contradiction whatsoever if you simply apply a little bit of common sense. Okay, so we're gonna. Actually gonna pause right here. That was part one of. Is the Bible reliable? And in part one, all I was seeking to do was to explain some of the details to teach you guys a little bit about the reliability of the Bible, to strengthen your faith so that you can be more confident as you think about the Bible and as you live as a believer, to follow the Lord. And in part two, we're going to dive into how you have a conversation with somebody. So you're at a coffee shop, you're at work. Someone asks you a question about the reliability of the Bible.</p><p>0:17:39 - (Pastor Scott Hand): Isn't it full of contradictions? We want to dive in a little bit and help you understand how to have a conversation with love and grace, but that can hopefully be used of God to help someone understand that the Bible is the inerrant, infallible, authoritative word of God, and it ought to be proclaimed and it ought to be obeyed. Thanks for watching. Hope you tune in next time.</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 12 Jun 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>1094</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>13</itunes:order>
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			<title>01 // How Do You Know God Exists?</title>
			<itunes:subtitle>Four Core Arguments for God&apos;s Existence</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this compelling episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand dives into one of the most fundamental and challenging questions for Christians: How do we know God exists? This episode is an essential listen for anyone wrestling with doubt or looking to strengthen their evangelical conversations. Pastor Scott begins by acknowledging that absolute certainty around God&apos;s existence is beyond our reach, a candid admission that sets a realistic tone for the discussion. He then transitions into a rich, informative segment where he outlines four major arguments for the existence of God: the cosmological, teleological, desire, and moral arguments.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott unpacks these arguments with relatable anecdotes and clear explanations, making each one accessible whether you&apos;re a seasoned theologian or new to apologetics. For example, he uses the simplicity of daily experiences and universal human desires to illustrate complex concepts like the teleological argument or the moral law within us. Moving on to practical application, Scott offers listeners conversational tools and insights on how to address skeptical questions about God’s existence. From engaging in friendly dialogues to using relatable examples, such as famous paintings or everyday moral judgments, listeners will walk away equipped with strategies for meaningful faith conversations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Understanding Probability Over Certainty: Pastor Scott emphasizes that, like many aspects of life, belief in God is grounded in reasonable probability rather than absolute certainty.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Four Core Arguments for God&apos;s Existence: The episode explores the cosmological, teleological, desire, and moral arguments as rational bases for believing in God.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Utility of Teleological Argument with Kids: Using examples like famous paintings, Pastor Scott explains how this argument can be particularly effective when talking to children about God.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Moral Argument’s Universality: The episode discusses how a universal moral law implies a moral lawgiver, making this argument powerful in faith conversations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Strategies for Conversation: Pastor Scott provides practical advice for turning skeptical inquiries into opportunities for sharing the gospel, stressing the importance of asking probing questions to reveal inconsistencies in atheistic viewpoints.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;There is no way to prove with 100% certainty the existence of God… we operate on probability.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;It&apos;s much more reasonable and rational to believe that something put it there, that something happened, that there was a reason.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Take the human body, for example. The complexity of the human body... it is amazing.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Our natural desires point to the existence of the satisfaction for those desires.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If there is a universal moral law, there must be a universal moral lawgiver.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A Critique of Pure Reason by Immanuel Kant&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Thomas Aquinas’ Philosophy&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;William Paley’s Watchmaker Analogy&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Equip yourself with the clarity and confidence needed to navigate discussions on the existence of God. Tune in to this episode for profound insights and practical advice. Stay tuned for next week&apos;s episode, where Pastor Scott tackles another intriguing question about the Bible.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this compelling episode of &quot;Dazed &amp; Apologized,&quot; Pastor Scott Hand dives into one of the most fundamental and challenging questions for Christians: How do we know God exists? This episode is an essential listen for anyone wrestling with doubt or looking to strengthen their evangelical conversations. Pastor Scott begins by acknowledging that absolute certainty around God&apos;s existence is beyond our reach, a candid admission that sets a realistic tone for the discussion. He then transitions into a rich, informative segment where he outlines four major arguments for the existence of God: the cosmological, teleological, desire, and moral arguments.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pastor Scott unpacks these arguments with relatable anecdotes and clear explanations, making each one accessible whether you&apos;re a seasoned theologian or new to apologetics. For example, he uses the simplicity of daily experiences and universal human desires to illustrate complex concepts like the teleological argument or the moral law within us. Moving on to practical application, Scott offers listeners conversational tools and insights on how to address skeptical questions about God’s existence. From engaging in friendly dialogues to using relatable examples, such as famous paintings or everyday moral judgments, listeners will walk away equipped with strategies for meaningful faith conversations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Understanding Probability Over Certainty: Pastor Scott emphasizes that, like many aspects of life, belief in God is grounded in reasonable probability rather than absolute certainty.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Four Core Arguments for God&apos;s Existence: The episode explores the cosmological, teleological, desire, and moral arguments as rational bases for believing in God.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Utility of Teleological Argument with Kids: Using examples like famous paintings, Pastor Scott explains how this argument can be particularly effective when talking to children about God.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Moral Argument’s Universality: The episode discusses how a universal moral law implies a moral lawgiver, making this argument powerful in faith conversations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Strategies for Conversation: Pastor Scott provides practical advice for turning skeptical inquiries into opportunities for sharing the gospel, stressing the importance of asking probing questions to reveal inconsistencies in atheistic viewpoints.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;There is no way to prove with 100% certainty the existence of God… we operate on probability.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;It&apos;s much more reasonable and rational to believe that something put it there, that something happened, that there was a reason.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Take the human body, for example. The complexity of the human body... it is amazing.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Our natural desires point to the existence of the satisfaction for those desires.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;If there is a universal moral law, there must be a universal moral lawgiver.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A Critique of Pure Reason by Immanuel Kant&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Thomas Aquinas’ Philosophy&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;William Paley’s Watchmaker Analogy&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Equip yourself with the clarity and confidence needed to navigate discussions on the existence of God. Tune in to this episode for profound insights and practical advice. Stay tuned for next week&apos;s episode, where Pastor Scott tackles another intriguing question about the Bible.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p><br></p><p>In this compelling episode of "Dazed & Apologized," Pastor Scott Hand dives into one of the most fundamental and challenging questions for Christians: How do we know God exists? This episode is an essential listen for anyone wrestling with doubt or looking to strengthen their evangelical conversations. Pastor Scott begins by acknowledging that absolute certainty around God's existence is beyond our reach, a candid admission that sets a realistic tone for the discussion. He then transitions into a rich, informative segment where he outlines four major arguments for the existence of God: the cosmological, teleological, desire, and moral arguments.</p><p>Pastor Scott unpacks these arguments with relatable anecdotes and clear explanations, making each one accessible whether you're a seasoned theologian or new to apologetics. For example, he uses the simplicity of daily experiences and universal human desires to illustrate complex concepts like the teleological argument or the moral law within us. Moving on to practical application, Scott offers listeners conversational tools and insights on how to address skeptical questions about God’s existence. From engaging in friendly dialogues to using relatable examples, such as famous paintings or everyday moral judgments, listeners will walk away equipped with strategies for meaningful faith conversations.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p>Understanding Probability Over Certainty: Pastor Scott emphasizes that, like many aspects of life, belief in God is grounded in reasonable probability rather than absolute certainty.</p><p>Four Core Arguments for God's Existence: The episode explores the cosmological, teleological, desire, and moral arguments as rational bases for believing in God.</p><p>The Utility of Teleological Argument with Kids: Using examples like famous paintings, Pastor Scott explains how this argument can be particularly effective when talking to children about God.</p><p>The Moral Argument’s Universality: The episode discusses how a universal moral law implies a moral lawgiver, making this argument powerful in faith conversations.</p><p>Strategies for Conversation: Pastor Scott provides practical advice for turning skeptical inquiries into opportunities for sharing the gospel, stressing the importance of asking probing questions to reveal inconsistencies in atheistic viewpoints.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p>"There is no way to prove with 100% certainty the existence of God… we operate on probability."</p><p>"It's much more reasonable and rational to believe that something put it there, that something happened, that there was a reason."</p><p>"Take the human body, for example. The complexity of the human body... it is amazing."</p><p>"Our natural desires point to the existence of the satisfaction for those desires."</p><p>"If there is a universal moral law, there must be a universal moral lawgiver."</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p>Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis</p><p>A Critique of Pure Reason by Immanuel Kant</p><p>Thomas Aquinas’ Philosophy</p><p>William Paley’s Watchmaker Analogy</p><p><br></p><p>Equip yourself with the clarity and confidence needed to navigate discussions on the existence of God. Tune in to this episode for profound insights and practical advice. Stay tuned for next week's episode, where Pastor Scott tackles another intriguing question about the Bible.</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jun 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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			<itunes:duration>1215</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:order>14</itunes:order>
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			<title>00 // Introduction</title>
			<itunes:subtitle>Tackling Tough Faith Questions</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:author>Pastor Scott Hand</itunes:author>
			<itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In the inaugural episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Scott Hand dives into the pressing and often challenging questions surrounding the Christian faith. Questions such as &quot;How do you know there&apos;s a God?&quot;, &quot;Why does a good God allow so much suffering in the world?&quot;, and &quot;Is the Bible full of contradictions?&quot; are discussed head-on, with Scott urging believers not to shy away from these tough inquiries. This episode sets the stage for an insightful podcast series aimed at providing Christians with the tools to confidently address and navigate these pivotal questions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Scott emphasizes that avoiding challenging questions is not the solution. He highlights that many Christians may panic when faced with such inquiries due to a lack of knowledge or a desire to avoid questioning their own faith. By referring to the Great Commission in Matthew 28, Scott underlines the importance of being prepared to make disciples and answer these questions effectively. This preparation, he says, can fortify one&apos;s faith and help in evangelizing to those seeking truth.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode, Scott clarifies that the goal is not to present exhaustive treatments of complex theological issues but to offer a starting point for Christians to engage thoughtfully. He also mentions that pure reason is insufficient for conversion; the Holy Spirit&apos;s work is crucial. Citing 1 Peter 3:15, Scott encourages believers to be prepared to explain the hope within them, aiming to show that the Christian worldview is the most reasonable and fulfilling life foundation. Listeners are invited to join the journey through this podcast series to bolster their faith and apologetic skills.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Christians often avoid difficult questions due to a lack of knowledge or fear of damaging their faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Great Commission calls for Christians to be prepared to make disciples and answer tough questions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This podcast aims to provide foundational answers to common faith-related questions, not exhaustive scholarly treatments.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Holy Spirit&apos;s role is crucial in conversion; reason alone isn&apos;t enough to change hearts.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Believers should be equipped to demonstrate that Christianity is a reasonable and fulfilling belief system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;People in this world have legitimate and serious questions about the faith, about Christianity specifically.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We want to tackle these questions head on. We don&apos;t want to run from them.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Reason alone is not enough. The Holy Spirit has to work inside their heart.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We want to seek to prove that the Christian life is the most reasonable belief system to base anyone&apos;s life upon.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Your neighbor has these questions. Your coworkers have these questions. Your family members have these questions.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bible Reference: Matthew 28 (The Great Commission)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bible Reference: 1 Peter 3:15 (Being prepared to give an answer)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tune in to this episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized&quot; on your favorite podcast platform, including Apple Podcasts and Spotify. Join Scott Hand as he equips believers to navigate and answer pressing questions about the Christian faith, setting a strong foundation for future episodes. Stay tuned for more enlightening content aimed at bolstering your faith and apologetic skills.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Episode Summary:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In the inaugural episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized,&quot; Scott Hand dives into the pressing and often challenging questions surrounding the Christian faith. Questions such as &quot;How do you know there&apos;s a God?&quot;, &quot;Why does a good God allow so much suffering in the world?&quot;, and &quot;Is the Bible full of contradictions?&quot; are discussed head-on, with Scott urging believers not to shy away from these tough inquiries. This episode sets the stage for an insightful podcast series aimed at providing Christians with the tools to confidently address and navigate these pivotal questions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Scott emphasizes that avoiding challenging questions is not the solution. He highlights that many Christians may panic when faced with such inquiries due to a lack of knowledge or a desire to avoid questioning their own faith. By referring to the Great Commission in Matthew 28, Scott underlines the importance of being prepared to make disciples and answer these questions effectively. This preparation, he says, can fortify one&apos;s faith and help in evangelizing to those seeking truth.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this episode, Scott clarifies that the goal is not to present exhaustive treatments of complex theological issues but to offer a starting point for Christians to engage thoughtfully. He also mentions that pure reason is insufficient for conversion; the Holy Spirit&apos;s work is crucial. Citing 1 Peter 3:15, Scott encourages believers to be prepared to explain the hope within them, aiming to show that the Christian worldview is the most reasonable and fulfilling life foundation. Listeners are invited to join the journey through this podcast series to bolster their faith and apologetic skills.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Key Takeaways:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Christians often avoid difficult questions due to a lack of knowledge or fear of damaging their faith.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Great Commission calls for Christians to be prepared to make disciples and answer tough questions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This podcast aims to provide foundational answers to common faith-related questions, not exhaustive scholarly treatments.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Holy Spirit&apos;s role is crucial in conversion; reason alone isn&apos;t enough to change hearts.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Believers should be equipped to demonstrate that Christianity is a reasonable and fulfilling belief system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Notable Quotes:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;People in this world have legitimate and serious questions about the faith, about Christianity specifically.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We want to tackle these questions head on. We don&apos;t want to run from them.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Reason alone is not enough. The Holy Spirit has to work inside their heart.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;We want to seek to prove that the Christian life is the most reasonable belief system to base anyone&apos;s life upon.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Your neighbor has these questions. Your coworkers have these questions. Your family members have these questions.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Resources:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bible Reference: Matthew 28 (The Great Commission)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bible Reference: 1 Peter 3:15 (Being prepared to give an answer)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tune in to this episode of &quot;Dazed and Apologized&quot; on your favorite podcast platform, including Apple Podcasts and Spotify. Join Scott Hand as he equips believers to navigate and answer pressing questions about the Christian faith, setting a strong foundation for future episodes. Stay tuned for more enlightening content aimed at bolstering your faith and apologetic skills.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <p>Episode Summary:</p><p><br></p><p>In the inaugural episode of "Dazed and Apologized," Scott Hand dives into the pressing and often challenging questions surrounding the Christian faith. Questions such as "How do you know there's a God?", "Why does a good God allow so much suffering in the world?", and "Is the Bible full of contradictions?" are discussed head-on, with Scott urging believers not to shy away from these tough inquiries. This episode sets the stage for an insightful podcast series aimed at providing Christians with the tools to confidently address and navigate these pivotal questions.</p><p><br></p><p>Scott emphasizes that avoiding challenging questions is not the solution. He highlights that many Christians may panic when faced with such inquiries due to a lack of knowledge or a desire to avoid questioning their own faith. By referring to the Great Commission in Matthew 28, Scott underlines the importance of being prepared to make disciples and answer these questions effectively. This preparation, he says, can fortify one's faith and help in evangelizing to those seeking truth.</p><p><br></p><p>In this episode, Scott clarifies that the goal is not to present exhaustive treatments of complex theological issues but to offer a starting point for Christians to engage thoughtfully. He also mentions that pure reason is insufficient for conversion; the Holy Spirit's work is crucial. Citing 1 Peter 3:15, Scott encourages believers to be prepared to explain the hope within them, aiming to show that the Christian worldview is the most reasonable and fulfilling life foundation. Listeners are invited to join the journey through this podcast series to bolster their faith and apologetic skills.</p><p><br></p><p>Key Takeaways:</p><p><br></p><p>Christians often avoid difficult questions due to a lack of knowledge or fear of damaging their faith.</p><p>The Great Commission calls for Christians to be prepared to make disciples and answer tough questions.</p><p>This podcast aims to provide foundational answers to common faith-related questions, not exhaustive scholarly treatments.</p><p>The Holy Spirit's role is crucial in conversion; reason alone isn't enough to change hearts.</p><p>Believers should be equipped to demonstrate that Christianity is a reasonable and fulfilling belief system.</p><p><br></p><p>Notable Quotes:</p><p><br></p><p>"People in this world have legitimate and serious questions about the faith, about Christianity specifically."</p><p>"We want to tackle these questions head on. We don't want to run from them."</p><p>"Reason alone is not enough. The Holy Spirit has to work inside their heart."</p><p>"We want to seek to prove that the Christian life is the most reasonable belief system to base anyone's life upon."</p><p>"Your neighbor has these questions. Your coworkers have these questions. Your family members have these questions."</p><p><br></p><p>Resources:</p><p><br></p><p>Bible Reference: Matthew 28 (The Great Commission)</p><p>Bible Reference: 1 Peter 3:15 (Being prepared to give an answer)</p><p><br></p><p>Tune in to this episode of "Dazed and Apologized" on your favorite podcast platform, including Apple Podcasts and Spotify. Join Scott Hand as he equips believers to navigate and answer pressing questions about the Christian faith, setting a strong foundation for future episodes. Stay tuned for more enlightening content aimed at bolstering your faith and apologetic skills.</p> ]]></content:encoded>
			<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jun 2024 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>

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